欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (8): 269-273.

所属专题: 耕地保护

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

长春市城市化进程中耕地变化分析

杜云霞 张树文   

  • 收稿日期:2010-11-01 修回日期:2010-12-06 出版日期:2011-04-20 发布日期:2011-04-20
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金

Analysis on Change of Cultivated Land in the Urbanization Process of Changchun

  • Received:2010-11-01 Revised:2010-12-06 Online:2011-04-20 Published:2011-04-20

摘要:

为了给有关部门在土地合理利用和耕地保护方面提供有效地决策参考依据,基于统计数据,利用统计分析软件对长春市耕地原始数据进行归类汇总预处理,进而对研究对象作定量分析研究。2002年初至2008年末,长春市耕地总体呈波动增长态势;耕地变化比较活跃,且流入速率约是流出速率的2倍;林地和草地是耕地主要去向,新开荒地是主要来源;从空间分布来看,各市(县)耕地变化存在显著差异。社会经济的发展对耕地变化有重要的影响,地方政策法规是引导土地合理利用的关键因素之一。本研究表明,土地利用变化研究中,充分合理地利用有关统计数据能较精确、有效地反映地方行政单元的土地利用情况。

关键词: 苏云金芽孢杆菌, 苏云金芽孢杆菌, 美国白蛾, PCR-RFLP

Abstract:

In order to provide effective decision-making reference in rational land use and land protection for the departments, this paper classified, summarized and processed the cultivated land data of Changchun based on the statistics, and then analyzed the study subject quantitatively. The results showed that: from 2002 to 2008, the cultivated land of Changchun showed fluctuant growth trend overall; the change of cultivated land was active, and the flow rate was about 2 times the outflow rate; woodland and grassland were the main flow direction of the cultivated land, the newly reclaimed land was its main source. From the spatial distribution, there were significant differences in the cultivated land variation among regions. The development of society and economy had important influence on the cultivated land, and local policies and regulations were one of the key factors to guide the rational land use. This study concluded that the relevant statistics could reflect the land use conditions of local administrative area accurately and effectively.