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中国农学通报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (14): 79-82.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb14120024

• 生物技术科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

几种环境因子对昆虫适应性影响的研究进展

段小凤1,2,王晓庆1,李品武2,彭 萍1   

  1. (1重庆市农业科学院茶叶研究所,重庆永川 402160;2四川农业大学园艺学院,四川雅安 625014)
  • 收稿日期:2014-12-03 修回日期:2015-04-15 接受日期:2015-03-13 出版日期:2015-06-02 发布日期:2015-06-02
  • 通讯作者: 彭萍
  • 基金资助:
    国家茶叶产业技术体系西部病虫害防控岗位专家基金“环境胁迫下茶尺蠖体内物质的演变规律研究”(CARS-23-03C);重庆市科委基础与前沿研究(一般)项目“EoNPV侵染寄主茶尺蠖的生理生化机制”(cstc2013jcyjA80031)。

Research Progress on the Effects of Several Environmental Factors on Adaptability of Insects

Duan Xiaofeng1,2, Wang Xiaoqing1, Li Pinwu2, Peng Ping1   

  1. (1Tea Research Institute, Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yongchuan Chongqing 402160; 2College of Horticulture, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya’an Sichuan 625014)
  • Received:2014-12-03 Revised:2015-04-15 Accepted:2015-03-13 Online:2015-06-02 Published:2015-06-02

摘要: 全球气候频繁变化导致生物所栖息的环境条件处于频繁的变动之中,生物体在生命过程中会因此受到各种各样的刺激,当变化超过一定的范围便会产生各种胁迫反应。为了研究环境胁迫对昆虫适应性的影响,文章归纳了温度、水分、大气CO2浓度升高以及光照胁迫对昆虫生存、发育、生理代谢、遗传与生态行为影响的研究进展,并就环境对昆虫胁迫的研究方向进行展望。

关键词: 桔梗, 桔梗, 播期, 光能利用, 产量

Abstract: Habitats of creatures are changing frequently under the background of global climate change, and creatures are subject to a variety of stimulation in life processes, so they would perform a variety of stress responses when the stimulation is beyond a certain range. In order to study the effects of environmental stresses on adaptability of insects, this paper summarized the progress about the influence of temperature, moisture, elevated CO2 and light stresses on existence, growth, physiological metabolism, inheritance and ecological behavior of insects, and prospected the research directions of environmental stresses on insects.