农田机械化耕作与甜菜生长

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2014-1332

中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (36): 295-298.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2014-1332

所属专题：农业工程；园艺

农田机械化耕作与甜菜生长

周艳丽,韩卫平,卢秉福

黑龙江大学农业资源与环境学院,黑龙江大学,黑龙江大学

收稿日期:2014-05-08 修回日期:2014-11-02 接受日期:2014-11-17 出版日期:2015-03-20 发布日期:2015-03-20
通讯作者: 卢秉福
基金资助:
黑龙江省自然科学基金项目 “基于农机与农艺结合的机械-土壤-甜菜系统相互作用机理研究” (C201239)。

Mechanized Farming in Cropland and the Growth of Sugar Beet

Received:2014-05-08 Revised:2014-11-02 Accepted:2014-11-17 Online:2015-03-20 Published:2015-03-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 近年来随着农业机械化水平的快速提高，土壤机械压实问题越来越突出。通过分析土壤机械压实对土壤容重、坚实度、孔隙度、地表水分渗透、土壤含水率等特性的影响，阐述了土壤压实后引起的农业机械机组作业阻力增加、油耗上升，以及对甜菜生长的不利影响，造成甜菜减产。在促进农业机械化发展的同时，应切实考虑其负面影响，采取切实的措施，改善土壤压实情况，确保甜菜可持续生产。

关键词: 16S rDNA, 16S rDNA

Abstract: In recent years, with the rapid increase of agricultural mechanization level, the soil compaction prob?lem is becoming increasingly prominent. Through the analysis of mechanized farming on soil bulk density, firm?ness, porosity, surface water infiltration, soil moisture content and other characteristics, soil structure change caused by mechanized farming were explained, as well as sugar beet growing and production of sugar beet. While promoting the development of agricultural mechanization，mechanized farming’s negative effects should be seriously considered, the practical measures should be taken to improve soil compaction and ensure the sus?tainable production of sugar beet.

周艳丽,韩卫平,卢秉福. 农田机械化耕作与甜菜生长[J]. 中国农学通报, 2014, 30(36): 295-298.

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农田机械化耕作与甜菜生长

Mechanized Farming in Cropland and the Growth of Sugar Beet

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