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中国农学通报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (17): 53-57.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15020005

• 生物技术科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

肌苷对绿豆种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响

俞家楠,吕建洲   

  1. 辽宁师范大学生命科学学院,辽宁师范大学生命科学学院
  • 收稿日期:2015-02-01 修回日期:2015-05-21 接受日期:2015-03-24 出版日期:2015-07-27 发布日期:2015-07-27
  • 通讯作者: 吕建洲
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省大学生创新训练项目“基于现代测试技术的纳米生物制剂分析与表征”(No.201410165000006)

Effects of Inosine on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Mung Bean

吕建洲   

  • Received:2015-02-01 Revised:2015-05-21 Accepted:2015-03-24 Online:2015-07-27 Published:2015-07-27

摘要: 研究不同浓度肌苷对绿豆种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响,为其应用于植物生长调节提供参考。通过室内水培试验,分别设定100~500mg/L五组不同浓度的肌苷处理,测定绿豆种子发芽和植株生长的相关指标。与对照相比,不同浓度肌苷浸种均促进了绿豆种子的萌发和生长,绿豆的发芽势、发芽率、根长、叶长、叶宽、鲜重和干重有不同程度提高,根冠比降低。不同浓度处理中,以400mg/L处理的幼苗发芽势和发芽率最高,分别为95.8%和97.9%;以300mg/L处理鲜重、总干重和根干重最高,播种8、10天后以200mg/L和400mg/L处理的幼苗根长、叶长、叶宽最高。利用肌苷浸种可促进绿豆种子萌发和幼苗生长,且浓度为200~400mg/L肌苷更能够在不同程度上有益于苗期生长并提高产量。

关键词: 醋酸钙不动杆菌, 醋酸钙不动杆菌, 超声波, 多环芳烃降解酶, 响应面法

Abstract: The present experiment was conducted to study the influences of different concentrations of inosine on seed germination and seedling growth of mung bean plant, in order to provide references for its application in plant growth regulator. By using indoor hydroponic culture, five different concentrations of inosine (100- 500 mg/L) were designed to determine relevant indicators on seed germination and seedling growth of mung bean. Compared with the control, soaking in all different inosine concentrations could promote the seed germination and seedling growth of mung bean seeds, and improve the seed germination potential and rate, root length, leaf length and width, fresh weight and dry weight in various degrees, while root shoot ratio decreased. Among all inosine treatments, the seed germination and rate of 400 mg/L treatment were the highest, which were 95.8% and 97.9% , respectively. And the fresh weight, dry weight and root dry weight of 300 mg/L treatment were the maximum. Eight and ten days after seeding, seedling root length, leaf length and width of seedling of 200 mg/L and 400 mg/L treatments were also the highest. The use of inosine soaking could promote the seed germination and seedling growth of mung bean, and the inosine concentration of 200-400 mg/L can be more beneficial to the seedling growth and increase the output in varying degrees.