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中国农学通报 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9): 47-51.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15120061

所属专题: 玉米

• 农学 农业基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同玉米品种在不同化控剂作用下产量的差异分析

程永钢,段宏凯,闫建宾,程彦俊,贺文文,穆艳芳   

  1. 山西省农业科学院高粱研究所,山西农业大学农学院,山西省农业科学院高粱研究所,山西省农业科学院高粱研究所,山西省农业科学院高粱研究所,山西省农业科学院高粱研究所
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-10 修回日期:2016-01-04 接受日期:2016-01-25 出版日期:2016-03-29 发布日期:2016-03-29
  • 通讯作者: 段宏凯
  • 基金资助:
    “晋东高寒区早熟玉米施肥技术研究”(2013GG04)。

Effect of Chemical Regulators on Yield Characteristics of Different Maize Cultivars

  • Received:2015-12-10 Revised:2016-01-04 Accepted:2016-01-25 Online:2016-03-29 Published:2016-03-29

摘要: 为不同玉米品种寻找出其最适的化控剂,以6 种不同的玉米杂交品种为主因素,以5 种不同的玉米化控剂处理为次因素,采用随机区组设计研究不同玉米品种在不同化控剂处理下各小区产量的变化情况。研究结果表明:‘协玉5 号’品种在化控剂处理下产量增加较其他品种显著,‘协玉3 号’品种不适合化控处理;玉黄金、矮壮素化控剂以及喷水处理并不能显著提高产量,高玉金对产量增加有负效应;同时,‘协玉4 号’、‘太玉339’品种喷矮壮素能提高产量,‘协玉5 号’、‘先玉335’品种喷玉黄金能增产。化控剂对提高玉米产量作用不明显,不同的玉米品种适用不同的化控剂。

关键词: 繁殖策略, 繁殖策略, 降水格局, 植被恢复, 农业生产

Abstract: In order to find out the optimal chemical regulator for maize growth, six maize hybrid cultivars were used as the main factor and five chemical regulators were used as the second factor, the yield of different maize cultivars under the treatment of different chemical regulators were analyzed by randomized block design experiment. The results showed that the yield increase rate of‘Xieyu 5’was more obvious than that of other cultivars, and‘Xieyu 3’was not suitable for chemical regulator treatment. Yuhuangjin, CCC and water spraying treatment could not improve the yield significantly, and Gaoyujin had a negative effect on yield. CCC could increase the yield of‘Xieyu 4’and‘Taiyu 339’, and Huangjinyu could increase the yield of‘Xieyu 5’ and‘Xianyu 335’. Chemical regulators had no significant effect on the yield of maize and different chemical regulators were suitable for different maize cultivars.