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中国农学通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (29): 55-60.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb16080125

所属专题: 农业工程

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

贵州省不同类型石漠化的K 值特征初步研究 ──以石漠化治理工程典型小流域为例

李 冕1,郭 菁2,杨世凡2,孙泉忠2   

  1. (1贵阳学院,贵阳 550005;2贵州省水土保持技术咨询研究中心,贵阳 550002)
  • 收稿日期:2016-08-26 修回日期:2017-07-17 接受日期:2017-07-24 出版日期:2017-10-24 发布日期:2017-10-24
  • 通讯作者: 李 冕
  • 基金资助:
    贵州省联合基金项目“贵州不同类型石漠化小流域土壤可蚀性K值特征及变异性研究”(黔科合LH字[2014]7172 号);贵州省水利厅科技 项目“贵州省石漠化治理工程农林复合经营模式研究”(KT201311)。

K Factor Characteristics of Different Types of Stony Desertification in Guizhou: A Case Study of Model Small Watershed of Stony Desertification Management Project

Li Mian1, Guo Jing2, Yang Shifan2, Sun Quanzhong2   

  1. (1Guiyang University, Guiyang 550005;2Soil and Water Conservation Technical Consulting and Research Center of Guizhou Province, Guiyang 550002)
  • Received:2016-08-26 Revised:2017-07-17 Accepted:2017-07-24 Online:2017-10-24 Published:2017-10-24

摘要: 土壤可蚀性K 值作为评价土壤特性的重要参数,是水土保持规划、土地利用评价、水土保持综合治理工程等规划设计工作中的重要基础数据。笔者从贵州省五大石漠化治理类型区的空间角度出发,选择五个典型小流域作为研究对象,应用EPIC 模型分析其土壤抗蚀性,探索不同类型石漠化土壤可蚀性的特征及差异,初步认为贵州省岩溶地区总体由北向南K 值逐渐增大,峰丛洼地石漠化类型区土壤可蚀性最大,土壤最易侵蚀。

关键词: 橡胶树, 橡胶树, 六点始叶螨, 生物学, 发育起点温度, 有效积温

Abstract: The soil erodibility (K-Factor) as an important parameter of evaluating soil characteristics, soil and water conservation planning, land-use evaluation, comprehensive control of soil and water conservation engineering planning and design work of the important basic data.?The article choose five represent karst catchment as the research object form different project types rocky-desertification of space angle in Guizhou province.Using the model of EPIC analysis of the soil erodibility,explore the characteristics and differences with the different types rocky-desertification.At the same time,in order to provide certain theoretical basis for the design and management process of soil erosion comprehensive control project,desertification control project in Guizhou province.