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中国农学通报 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (33): 158-164.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2021-1194

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    

国内外粮食生产科技现状及发展趋势分析

许宁1(), 赵霞2, 王蕊1, 张慧1, 李春喜3, 张昭1()   

  1. 1农业农村部科技发展中心,北京 100122
    2河南省农业科学院粮食作物研究所/河南省玉米绿色精准生产国际联合实验室,郑州 450002
    3河南师范大学生命科学学院,河南新乡 453007
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-13 修回日期:2022-04-26 出版日期:2022-11-25 发布日期:2022-11-22
  • 通讯作者: 张昭
  • 作者简介:许宁,女,1979年出生,北京人,农艺师,主要从事农业科技项目管理工作。通信地址:100122 北京市朝阳区东三环南路96号 农丰大厦,Tel:010-59199378,E-mail:xuning92002@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家财政项目“专业机构管理费”(2069999)

Status Quo and Future Development Direction of Science and Technology of Grain Production at Home and Abroad

XU Ning1(), ZHAO Xia2, WANG Rui1, ZHANG Hui1, LI Chunxi3, ZHANG Zhao1()   

  1. 1Development Center of Science and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100122
    2Cereal Institute, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Henan Provincial International Joint Laboratory of Maize Green Precision Production, Zhengzhou 450002
    3College of Life Sciences, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007
  • Received:2021-12-13 Revised:2022-04-26 Online:2022-11-25 Published:2022-11-22
  • Contact: ZHANG Zhao

摘要:

“中国人的饭碗任何时候都要牢牢端在自己手上,我们的饭碗应该主要装中国粮。”粮食安全是国家安全的重要基础,保障粮食安全是一个永恒的课题,所以系统分析国内外粮食生产科技现状及发展趋势非常重要。从世界粮食生产科技特征及发展趋势、世界典型农业发达国家粮食生产科技的成功经验、新时期中国粮食生产科技发展趋势和重大科技任务等方面进行了研究,以期为粮食生产管理及研究领域相关科研人员等提供参考。

关键词: 粮食生产科技, 国内外, 新特征, 发展趋势

Abstract:

“Chinese people’s rice bowl should be firmly in their own hands at all times. Our rice bowl should be mainly filled with Chinese grain.” Food security is an important basis for national security, and ensuring food security is an eternal topic. Therefore, it is very important to systematically analyze the status quo and development trend of grain production science and technology (S&T) at home and abroad. This paper studied subjects involving the characteristics and development trend of the world grain production S&T, the successful experience of grain production in typical agricultural developed countries, and the development trend and major tasks of China’s grain production S&T in the new period. The purpose of this paper is to provide reference for relevant scientific researchers in the field of grain production management and research.

Key words: science and technology of grain production, home and abroad, new features, development trend

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