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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (23): 145-152.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2022-0691

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

佛山市都市现代农业多功能发展评价及对策研究

蔡勋1,2(), 梁俊芬1,2, 冯珊珊1,2, 周灿芳1,2()   

  1. 1广东省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所，广州 510640
    2国家农业农村部华南都市农业重点实验室，广州 510640
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-04 修回日期:2022-12-13 出版日期:2023-08-15 发布日期:2023-08-10
  • 作者简介:

    蔡勋，男，1987年出生，湖北监利人，助理研究员，博士，研究方向：农产品价格。通信地址：510640 广州市天河区五山金颖路31号 广东省农业科学院农业经济与信息研究所，Tel：020-38319963，E-mail：。

  • 基金资助:
    佛山市财政专项资金-2022年高水平广东省农业科技示范市建设项目“佛山市都市农业多功能发展模式研究”; 广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“广东农业高质量发展与小农生产的耦合机制研究”(GD20CGL57); 广东省农业科学院“十四五”新兴学科团队项目“产业经济与都市农业团队”(202124TD); 广东省农业科学院中青年学科带头人培养计划项目“金颖之光——区域农业规划与都市农业”(R2020PY-JG014); 广东省农业科学院院长基金项目“基于混频视角的我国生猪市场价格波动测度及预测研究”(202019)

Evaluation and Countermeasures of Multifunctional Development of Urban Modern Agriculture in Foshan

CAI Xun1,2(), LIANG Junfen1,2, FENG Shanshan1,2, ZHOU Canfang1,2()   

  1. 1Institute of Agricultural Economics and Information, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640
    2Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture in South China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510640
  • Received:2022-08-04 Revised:2022-12-13 Published:2023-08-15 Online:2023-08-10

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摘要：

为科学评价佛山市都市现代农业发展水平，促进都市现代农业多功能协调发展。在厘清都市现代农业内涵基础上，构建包含科技创新支撑、生产供给保障、社会生活保障以及生态涵养修复4个一级指标和14个二级指标的都市农业多功能评价指标体系，运用熵值法确定指标权重，并测度佛山市及各区都市现代农业多功能发展水平。研究结果显示，佛山市都市现代农业发展水平从2015年的19.88增长到2020年的80.13，科技创新支撑、生产供给保障、社会生活保障以及生态涵养修复等4个方面增长趋势明显。从各区发展情况看，顺德区和高明区都市现代农业多功能发展水平位居前列，禅城区都市现代农业多功能发展水平居各区末位。佛山市都市现代农业科技、生产、生活、生态等多功能发展整体呈波动上升趋势，且各区都市现代农业功能特色鲜明，应采取“一区一策”都市农业发展策略，因地制宜推动各区都市现代农业差异化发展。

关键词: 都市现代农业, 多功能, 评价指标体系, 熵值法

Abstract:

The purpose of this paper is to scientifically evaluate the development level of urban modern agriculture in Foshan and promote multifunctional and coordinated development of urban modern agriculture. On the basis of clarifying the connotation of urban modern agriculture, a multifunctional evaluation index system of urban agriculture was constructed, which contained four primary indicators, including scientific and technological innovation support, production supply guarantee, social life guarantee, and ecological conservation and restoration, and fourteen secondary indicators. Then, the entropy value method was applied to determine the index weights and measure the level of multifunctional development of urban modern agriculture in Foshan and its districts. The results showed that the development level of urban modern agriculture in Foshan increased from 19.88 in 2015 to 80.13 in 2020, with a significant growth trend in the four primary indicators. In terms of the development of each district, the multifunctional development level of urban modern agriculture in Shunde District and Gaoming District were in the forefront, while that in Chancheng District was the lowest. The multifunctional development of urban modern agriculture in Foshan, including science and technology, production, life and ecology, showed a rising trend of fluctuation. Besides, the functional characteristics of urban modern agriculture in each district are distinctive. Therefore, the urban modern agriculture development in Foshan should adopt the strategy of "One district, one policy", so as to promote the differentiated development according to local conditions.

Key words: urban modern agriculture, multifunction, evaluation index system, entropy method