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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (11): 40-48.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2024-0578

• 林学·园艺·园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

近40 a杉木人工林土壤的研究进展分析——基于CiteSpace的知识图谱可视化分析

顾宗丽1,2(), 姜春前2,3, 黄兴召1, 刘建中4, 臧毅明4, 白彦锋2,3()   

  1. 1 安徽农业大学林学与园林学院，合肥 230036
    2 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所，北京 100091
    3 湖南会同森林生态系统国家野外科学观测研究站，湖南怀化 418307
    4 安徽省青阳县林业局，安徽池州 242899
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-09 修回日期:2025-01-02 出版日期:2025-04-15 发布日期:2025-04-11
  • 通讯作者:
    白彦锋，男，副研究员，博士，主要从事生态系统服务和碳计量方法方面的研究。通信地址：100091 北京市海淀区东小府1号 中国林科院林业研究所，E-mail：。
  • 作者简介:

    顾宗丽，女，硕士研究生，研究方向：森林培育。通信地址：230061 安徽省合肥市蜀山区长江西路130号 安徽农业大学，E-mail：。

  • 基金资助:
    亚太森林组织项目“南方低山丘陵区森林恢复与可持续经营示范项目（二期）”(2024P3-CAF)

Dynamic Analysis of Soil in Chinese Fir Plantations in Recent 40 Years: Visualization Analysis of Knowledge Graph Based on CiteSpace

GU Zongli1,2(), JIANG Chunqian2,3, HUANG Xingzhao1, LIU Jianzhong4, ZANG Yiming4, BAI Yanfeng2,3()   

  1. 1 College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036
    2 Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091
    3 Huitong National Research Station of Forest Ecosystem, Huaihua, Hunan 418307
    4 Qingyang County Forestry Bureau, Chizhou, Anhui 242899
  • Received:2024-09-09 Revised:2025-01-02 Published:2025-04-15 Online:2025-04-11

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摘要：

分析杉木人工林土壤的研究进展，旨在为研究人员开展杉木人工林土壤研究提供数据支持。基于CiteSpace软件，采用文献计量法，对中国知网(CNKI)中1994—2024年国内关于杉木人工林土壤研究的目标文献3163篇进行可视化分析，构建知识图谱。结果显示：发表的期刊以《生态学报》《林业科学》《中南林业科技大学学报》等林学和生态学期刊为主；研究机构以福建农林大学、福建师范大学等单位为主；排名前10名的关键词主要出现在“土壤养分”“凋落物”“微生物群落”等领域。分析发现，研究的主要领域和关注点以促进杉木人工林的林木生长为主，研究机构合作关系较为分散，仅有少数机构之间存在密切的合作关系，其他的领域占比较小，研究者们对杉木人工林土壤的关注逐步深化和扩展，建议未来要促进多学科交叉融合，在杉木土壤微生物群落、林木根冠、林木生长发育限制、生物多样性保护等领域开展深入研究。

关键词: 杉木人工林, 土壤, CiteSpace, 可视化分析, 文献计量学

Abstract:

The study aims to analyze the research dynamics of soil in Chinese fir plantations, and to provide data support for researchers in China to carry out soil research in cedar plantation forests in the future. This study is based on the CiteSpace software and adopts the bibliometric method to conduct a visual analysis of the target literature on the soil of Chinese fir plantations from 1994 to 2024 in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and constructs a knowledge map. The results showed that, from 1994 to 2024, CNKI included a total of 29700 pieces of literature on soil research in Chinese fir plantations, with 3163 pieces of valid literature remaining after eliminating the invalid ones, and the published journals were mainly forestry and ecology journals such as Acta Ecologica Sinica, Scientia Silvae Sinicae, and Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology, etc; the research institutes mainly included Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University, Fujian Normal University, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, and Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry; and the top 10 keywords mainly appeared in the fields of 'soil nutrients', 'apoptosis' and 'microbial community'. Domestic researchers and scholars have scattered research topics in the field of soil in Chinese fir plantations, and it is recommended that in-depth research be conducted in the future in the fields of Chinese fir soil microbial communities, forest root crowns, limitations of forest growth and development, and biodiversity conservation.

Key words: Chinese fir plantation, soil, CiteSpace, visual analysis, bibliometrics