欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (24): 187-190.

• 农学 农业基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

氮磷钾配比对商洛华中五味子甲素含量的影响

何军 张晓虎 杨亚丽 李小燕   

  • 收稿日期:2011-05-18 修回日期:2011-07-28 出版日期:2011-09-25 发布日期:2011-09-25
  • 基金资助:

    陕西省2007年科学技术研究发展计划“商洛市’五大商药’专用肥研制”;商洛市2009年科学技术研究发展计划项目“中国秦岭‘五大商药’需肥规律与土壤肥力研究专项”;商洛学院2010年科学与技术研究基金资助项目“土壤养分与华中五味子生长相关性研究”

Research of Different Ratios of N P K Mixture Used Affects the Content of Deoxyschizandrin of Schisandra sphenanthera in Shangluo

  • Received:2011-05-18 Revised:2011-07-28 Online:2011-09-25 Published:2011-09-25

摘要:

为探明氮磷钾配比对陕西商洛地区华中五味子甲素含量的影响,给该地区华中五味子种植过程中合理使用肥料提供科学的理论依据。试验采用三因素四水平正交试验设计,研究氮、磷、钾配比对华中五味子甲素的影响。结果表明:不同氮磷钾配比对华中五味子甲素含量影响差异显著(P<0.05),各营养元素对五味子甲素影响依次为K>N>P,试验区条件下保证最佳华中五味子有效成分的施肥量以氮、钾元素配合施用效果好,果实中五味子甲素含量高,最佳肥料用量是氮肥12.0 g/株、磷肥0 g/株、钾肥8.0 g/株。

关键词: 玉米, 玉米, 农艺节水, 江淮丘陵地区

Abstract:

In order to clarify the ratio of N, P, K content influence on deoxyschizandrin in Schisandra sphenanthera in Shangluo Shaanxi Province, and provide scientific theory for the reasonable application of fertilizer in Schisandra sphenanthera production. Three factors and four levels of orthogonal design were used to detect the different ratios of N, P, K effects on the content of deoxyschizandrin. The results showed that there was significant difference between N, P, K content (P<0.05) affects on the content of deoxyschizandrin. And the importance of the elements order was K>N>P. In this experiment condition, the best fertilization effect was N and K combining which could ensure content of deoxyschizandrin was highest in the Schisandra sphenanthera fruit. The best fertilizer content was N 12.0 g, P 0 g and K 8.0 g per plant.