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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2012, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (7): 100-103.

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

毛壳菌生物防治机制研究进展

付雯 张晓勇   

  • 收稿日期:2011-09-08 修回日期:2011-11-25 出版日期:2012-03-05 发布日期:2012-03-05

Progress in Antimicrobial Mechanism of Chaetomium

  • Received:2011-09-08 Revised:2011-11-25 Online:2012-03-05 Published:2012-03-05

PDF (PC)

897

摘要：

毛壳菌应用于生物防治，具有安全、高效、低毒的优点。介绍了毛壳菌的生物防治机理，包括产生具有抗菌性能的代谢产物、产生细胞壁降解酶、菌寄生、菌竞争和诱发植物防卫反应物5种类型，最后，展望了毛壳菌在生物防治领域的应用前景。

关键词: 农业科技, 农业科技, 远程传播, 农民, 障碍, 对策

Abstract:

Chaetomium, applied in biological control has many advantages, such as security, highly efficiency and low-toxicity. This paper summarized the biological control of Chaetomium, including products of antimicrobial metabolites or extracellular bacteriolytic enzymes, parasitism, microbial competition and inducing plants to produce defensive product. At last, the application of Chaetomium in biological control in future has been prospected.