欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (17): 151-156.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2020-0459

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴 园艺

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

设施蔬菜种植户节水灌溉技术采用的影响因素研究

谢政璇(), 穆月英()   

  1. 中国农业大学经济管理学院,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-18 修回日期:2021-01-07 出版日期:2021-06-15 发布日期:2021-06-29
  • 通讯作者: 穆月英
  • 作者简介:谢政璇,女,1998年出生,黑龙江伊春人,硕士研究生,主要从事农业经济理论与政策研究。通信地址:100083 北京市海淀区清华东路17号 中国农业大学东校区,E-mail:cauxiezx@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目“空间均衡视角下蔬菜跨区域供给、地区结构及供给效应研究”(71773121);现代农业产业技术体系“北京市果类蔬菜产业创新团队项目”(BAIC01-2018);国家社科基金重大项目“我国粮食生产的水资源时空匹配及优化路径研究”(18ZDA074)

Water-saving Irrigation Technology Adopted by Facility Vegetable Growers: Study on Influencing Factors

Xie Zhengxuan(), Mu Yueying()   

  1. College of Economics and Management, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083
  • Received:2020-09-18 Revised:2021-01-07 Online:2021-06-15 Published:2021-06-29
  • Contact: Mu Yueying

摘要:

本文利用二分选择式的条件价值评估法和COX风险比例模型,对环渤海五省设施蔬菜种植户节水灌溉技术的支付意愿进行测算并分析了影响因素。研究结果显示,样本种植户目前对节水灌溉技术的采用率较低,平均支付意愿水平仅为4578.3元/hm2,支付意愿与受教育程度、家庭收入和从事设施生产劳动人数显著正相关,与年龄显著负相关。上述结果表明,支付能力不足是阻碍节水灌溉技术采用的重要方面,因此推进设施农业节水灌溉技术扩散需政府与农户共同承担技术采用成本。

关键词: 设施蔬菜种植户, 节水灌溉技术, 条件价值评估, 支付意愿, COX风险比例模型

Abstract:

This paper uses the dichotomous conditional value method and the COX risk proportional model to measure the willingness to pay for water-saving irrigation technology by facility vegetable growers in five provinces in the Bohai Sea rim region and analyzes the influencing factors. The results of the study show that the current adoption rate of water-saving irrigation technology by sample farmers is relatively low, and the average willingness to pay is only 4578.3yuan/hm2. The willingness to pay is significantly and positively correlated with education, family income, and the number of people engaged in facility production. Age is significantly and negatively correlated with the willingness to pay. The above results indicate that the lack of payment capacity is an important aspect that hinders the adoption of water-saving irrigation technology. Therefore, the promotion of the water-saving irrigation technology in facility agriculture requires the government and farmers to jointly bear the cost of technology adoption.

Key words: facility vegetable growers, water-saving irrigation technology, contingent valuation method, willingness to pay, Cox risk proportional model

中图分类号: