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中国农学通报 ›› 2006, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (8): 152-152.

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植酸及其对鲜切花保鲜作用研究进展

王诚吉,张跃进   

  • 出版日期:2006-08-05 发布日期:2006-08-05

Study on Phytic Acid and its Preservative Function of Cutoff Flower

Wang Chengji, Zhang Yuejin   

  • Online:2006-08-05 Published:2006-08-05

摘要: 主要概述了植酸在食品、医药、日化和鲜切花保鲜作用等方面的应用概况,展望了植酸在鲜切花保鲜方面的应用前景。植酸作为一种新型的保鲜剂、抗氧化剂,其对切花的保鲜机理是:植酸能增强切花的抗氧化性,降低切花的呼吸代谢,延缓其体内能源物质的消耗;植酸具有强的螯合性,能与切花辅酶中的金属离子螯合来抑制或减缓酶促反应的发生和进行,从而显著延长鲜切花的保鲜期。

关键词: 蘑菇, 蘑菇, 低温, 气调保鲜, 品质, 回归方程

Abstract: The utilization of phytic acid in the aspect of foodstuff, medicine, commodity chemical industry and cutoff flower preservation were discussed. The utilization of phytic acid preservative function on cutoff flower was expected. The results showed: the preservative mechanism of phytic acid on the cutoff flower was that it had the function to improve the capacity of anti-oxidation, to reduce respiratory metabolism and lower the consumption of the energy of the cutoff flower. Phytic acid could be chelate with metal ion of coenzyme easily, which could inhibit or slow down the occurring or the proceeding of the flowers' enzymatic reaction and the fresh period was apparently prolonged.

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