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中国农学通报 ›› 2007, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (11): 117-117.

所属专题: 烟草种植与生产

• 目次 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同变黄环境烤后烟叶均价及上等烟率变化规律

曾志三,艾复清,钟 蕾,王鹏翔,安文波   

  • 出版日期:2007-11-05 发布日期:2007-11-05

Study on Regularity of Average Price and Rate of First Class of Flue-cured Tobacco in Different Yellowing Environment of Flue-curing

Zeng Zhisan, Ai Fuqing, Zhong Lei, Wang Pengxiang, An Wenbo   

  • Online:2007-11-05 Published:2007-11-05

摘要: 运用二因素二次回归饱和D-最优设计,研究不同变黄阶段温湿度对烤烟中部叶均价和上等烟率的变化规律。结果表明:变黄阶段不同温湿度组合对均价及上等烟率的影响基本相似,温度对二者的影响大于相对湿度;均价及上等烟率随温度或相对湿度的升高而均呈迅速上升→缓慢上升→缓慢下降→迅速下降的变化趋势,均价的峰值分别出现在38.0℃和87.0%,上等烟率的峰值分别出现在37.6℃和86.5%;此外研究结果还得出:当温度恒定在37.5℃ ~ 38.0℃,相对湿度恒定在85.0% ~ 88.0%,干湿球差为1.5℃ ~ 2.0℃时,均价、上等烟率分别可达到10元/kg和40%以上。

关键词: 玉米, 玉米, 棕壤, 长期试验, 微生物量碳

Abstract: With the best regression of two factors of temperature and relative humidity(RH), the experiment studied the regularity of average price and rate of first class of flue-cured tobacco in different yellowing environment. The result showed that the influence of temperature and RH on average price and rate of first class of flue-cured tobacco was similar, which showed a trend of parabola curve with temperature or RH increasing. The maximum value of average price occur at 38.0℃ and 87.0%, the maximum value of the rate of first class occur at 37.6℃ and 86.5%. The result also showed that when the temperature or RH was in the range of 37.5℃ to 38.0℃ or 85.0% to 88.0%, psychrometric difference was 1.5~2.0℃, the average price and rate of first class would exceed 10 yuan per kg and 40% respectively.

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