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中国农学通报 ›› 2009, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (19): 228-230.

所属专题: 生物技术 园艺

• 植物保护 农药 • 上一篇    下一篇

超敏蛋白对黄瓜霜霉病和灰霉病的诱抗效果

杨麦生 姬秀枝   

  • 收稿日期:2009-06-01 修回日期:2009-06-05 出版日期:2009-10-05 发布日期:2009-10-05

Studies on the Induce-Resistance Effect of Harpin on Downy Mildew and Botrytis Cinerea of Cucumber

  • Received:2009-06-01 Revised:2009-06-05 Online:2009-10-05 Published:2009-10-05

摘要:

[摘要] 超敏蛋白是植物病原细菌产生的蛋白,可诱导植物的过敏性反应。本文研究了超敏蛋白处理诱导温室黄瓜抗病性,结果表明:黄瓜移栽后开始每间隔20d叶面喷施1次3%的超敏蛋白微粒剂10g-30g+水30kg/ 667㎡,共施用3次,对黄瓜霜霉病和灰霉病的诱抗效果分别高达58.90%和44.22%,不同超敏蛋白浓度间诱抗效果无显著差异。如果病害发生严重时,以3%的超敏蛋白微粒剂20g+水30kg/ 667㎡结合施放相应杀菌烟雾剂,防治效果更好,达80.26%。

关键词: 茎瘤芥, 茎瘤芥, 榨菜, 芥菜, 分类

Abstract:

Abstract: Harpins are proteins produced by plant pathogenic bacteria; They induce hypersensitive response in non-host plants. The the induce-resistance effect of Harpin was investigated in cucumber. The results show that the 3% HarpinEa 10g-30g + water 30kg / 667 ㎡Were applied 3 times 20 days interval after the cucumber transplanting. The effect of induced resistance on cucumber downy mildew and Botrytis cinerea were respectively up to 58.90% and 44.22%. The effect of different concentrations of HarpinEa had no significant difference. If the occurrence of these two diseases were serious,3% HarpinEa 20g + water 30kg / 667 ㎡combined with the corresponding aerosol released had a better effect and the effect was up to 80.26%.