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中国农学通报 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (13): 63-68.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2020-0134

所属专题: 园艺

• 林学·园艺·园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

木槿引种适应性及抗逆性研究进展

冯小璐1(), 陈俊强2(), 游捷3, 窦霄2, 董章凯2   

  1. 1中国农业大学烟台研究院,山东烟台 264670
    2山东省林业科学研究院/山东省林木种苗和花卉站,济南 250014
    3中国农业大学,北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-27 修回日期:2021-01-19 出版日期:2021-05-05 发布日期:2021-05-18
  • 通讯作者: 陈俊强
  • 作者简介:冯小璐,女,1994年出生,山西太原人,学士,研究方向为观赏植物发育生理与分子生物学。通信地址:250014 山东省济南市历下区文化东路42号 山东省林业科学研究院,E-mail:fxl3783@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    山东省农业良种工程项目“木槿、荚蒾引种驯化及繁育栽培技术研究”(2017LZN020)

Introduction Adaptability and Stress Resistance of Hibiscus syriacus: Research Progress

Feng Xiaolu1(), Chen Junqiang2(), You Jie3, Dou Xiao2, Dong Zhangkai2   

  1. 1Yantai Institute, China Agriculture University, Yantai Shandong 264670
    2Shandong Provincial Academy of Forestry/ Shandong Forest Seedling and Flower Station, Jinan 250014
    3China Agriculture University, Beijing 100083
  • Received:2020-05-27 Revised:2021-01-19 Online:2021-05-05 Published:2021-05-18
  • Contact: Chen Junqiang

摘要:

文章概述了木槿植物生物学特征、应用价值、品种分类、繁殖技术、引种适应性研究现状及抗逆性研究现状,认为木槿是集食用、药用、经济价值、园林应用价值及生态价值为一体的园林植物,具有巨大的开发潜力,将来应在木槿的引种驯化、品种选育、生理生化研究、分子生物学、园林应用等方面展开深入的研究,在充分利用本土木槿资源的同时引进国外木槿品种,培育适应市场的新的栽培品种。旨在为木槿的引种繁育、种质丰富、资源利用、推广及产业化发展提供理论基础。

关键词: 木槿, 品种分类, 生物学特征, 园林植物, 繁殖, 引种适应性, 抗逆性

Abstract:

This article summarizes the biological characteristics, application value, variety classification, breeding technology of Hibiscus syriacus, and the research status of its introduction adaptability and stress resistance. It is considered that H. syriacus is a garden plant with edible, medicinal, and economic value, as well as garden application and ecological value. In the future, in-depth research should be carried out on the introduction and domestication of H. syriacus, variety breeding, physiological and biochemical research, molecular biology, garden application, etc., making full use of local hibiscus resources while introducing foreign H. syriacus varieties, to cultivate new cultivars which could well adapt to the market.

Key words: Hibiscus syriacus, variety classification, biological characteristics, garden plant, reproduction, adaptability of introduction, stress resistance

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