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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (12): 311-315.

所属专题： 油料作物

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国花生O/L值空间分布预测初探

杨丽萍1,郭洪海1,李新华1,杨萍1,万书波2   

  • 收稿日期:2010-01-27 修回日期:2010-02-23 出版日期:2010-06-20 发布日期:2010-06-20
  • 基金资助:

    国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目

Preliminary Studies on Spatial Distribution Prediction of Peanut O/L Ratio in China

Yang Liping1, Guo Honghai1, Li Xinhua1, Yang Ping1, Wan Shubo2   

  • Received:2010-01-27 Revised:2010-02-23 Online:2010-06-20 Published:2010-06-20

PDF (PC)

947

摘要：

根据光、温、水、土与花生品质表现的耦合性，选择影响花生O/L值的9个生态因子，建立花生空O/L值预测模型，并利用该模型预测我国花生O/L值的空间分布状况。预测结果表明，花生O/L值从北至南明显呈增高趋势，平均值约为1.06；高O/L值区域主要分布在长江中下游以南及东南沿海区域，平均值约为1.27；低O/L值区域主要分布在东北大部分地区及西北地区，平均值约为0.83。该预测结果对花生生产及育种部门有针对性的开展品质育种工作，提高花生O/L值，提升我国花生内在品质、增强国际竞争力，以及建立花生专用生产基地，优化区域生产布局具有指导性的意义。

关键词: 油菜, 油菜, 相关系数, 性状

Abstract:

Spatial prediction model for peanut O/L ratio is established based on nine ecological factors influencing O/L ratio. Furthermore, spatial distribution of peanut O/L ratio in China is predicted. The prediction results indicate that peanut O/L ratio increases form north to south obviously, The average value is about 1.06;High- ratio region distributes mainly in south of middle-lower Yangtze and southeastern coastal area, the average value is about 1.27; Low- ratio region distributes mainly in northeast and northwest area, the average value is about 0.83. The results have instructive significance for production and breeding department to improve peanut O/L ratio, develop quality breeding work for promoting internal quality of peanut and enhancing international competitiveness，establish peanut special production base and optimize regional production layout.