欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (15): 361-364.

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同地区绿豆品种芽用特性的研究

李振华 康玉凡   

  • 收稿日期:2010-03-10 修回日期:2010-05-03 出版日期:2010-08-05 发布日期:2010-08-05
  • 基金资助:

    国家食用豆产业技术体系建设专项资金资助

Research of sprouts characteristics of mung bean from different region

  • Received:2010-03-10 Revised:2010-05-03 Online:2010-08-05 Published:2010-08-05

摘要:

摘 要:[研究目的]研究芽豆主产区与其它地区绿豆品种营养成分含量、绿豆芽产出量和绿豆芽形态指标的差异。[方法]模拟工厂化发芽工艺,以国内不同地区有代表性的55份绿豆资源为试材,对绿豆及绿豆芽的9项性状指标进行分析。[结果]9项性状中,不同地区绿豆品种豆芽产出量、下胚轴长、下胚轴粗和各营养成分含量差异均未达到显著水平。第Ⅰ产区绿豆品种蛋白含量的均值为23.051%,淀粉含量的均值为57.188%;第Ⅱ产区绿豆品种蛋白含量均值为24.073%,淀粉含量的均值为55.826%,两者统计分析均达到显著水平。[结论]不同地区绿豆品种的豆芽产量和豆芽形态无明显差别,芽豆主产区绿豆品种的淀粉含量较其它地区要高,而蛋白含量要低。

关键词: 饼肥, 饼肥, 烤烟, 发育, 光合特性, 调控

Abstract:

Discussed the differences of sprouts indictors between mung bean main producing regions and other
regions such as nutrient content, bean sprouts output and sprout hypocotyl pattern, to provide a theoretical
basis and technical support for sprout mung bean varieties selecting and plantation constructing. Utilized
fifty-five representative resources of mung bean in domestic as test materials, simulated factory germination
process, measured physical and chemical indicators of mung bean and morphological traits of mung bean
sprouts in common methods and then analyzed nine of traits indicators of mung bean and mung bean in
statistics sprouts. Among nine traits of mung bean, the differences of sprouts output, hypocotyl length, thick
hypocotyls and nutrients contents between main producing regions and other regions were not significant;
average value of protein content of mung bean in main producing regions which was 23.051% was lower than
that of mung bean in other regions which was 24.073%; average value of starch content of mung bean in main
producing regions was 57.188% which was significant higher than that other regions with that value of
55.826%. Generally speaking, there was no significant difference of production and morphological traits of
mung bean sprouts between different regions and the starch content of mung bean in main producing areas was
more than other regions while the protein content was less than other regions.