转录因子MYCs调控番茄表皮毛萜类化合物的分子机制研究进展

doi:10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2021-0346

中国农学通报 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 87-93.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2021-0346

所属专题：生物技术；园艺

转录因子MYCs调控番茄表皮毛萜类化合物的分子机制研究进展

余兰¹(), 王浩然¹, 张莹¹, 邢红运¹, 丁琪¹, 赵宝珍¹, 崔娜¹^,²()

¹沈阳农业大学生物科学技术学院,沈阳 110866
²沈阳农业大学设施园艺省部共建教育部重点实验室,沈阳 110866

收稿日期:2021-03-05 修回日期:2021-07-08 出版日期:2022-02-25 发布日期:2022-03-16
通讯作者: 崔娜
作者简介:余兰,女,1997年出生,重庆人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向:发育分子生物学。通信地址:110866 辽宁省沈阳市沈河区东陵路120号沈阳农业大学生物科学技术学院,Tel:024-88487163,E-mail: 3248357514@qq.com。
基金资助:
科技部国家重点研发计划项目“主要果实类蔬菜高产株型的生物学机制”(2019YFD1000301);辽宁省自然科学基金引导项目“雷帕霉素靶蛋白TOR介导的番茄幼苗低温响应的分子机理”(20180550074);辽宁省教育厅科学研究重点项目“基于JA信号调控表皮毛发育的番茄耐盐性研究”(LJKZ0631)

Transcription Factor MYCs Regulating Terpenoids in Tomato Trichomes: Research Progress on Molecular Mechanism

YU Lan¹(), WANG Haoran¹, ZHANG Ying¹, XING Hongyun¹, DING Qi¹, ZHAO Baozhen¹, CUI Na¹^,²()

¹College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866
²Key Laboratory of Protected Horticulture of Ministry of Education, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866

Received:2021-03-05 Revised:2021-07-08 Online:2022-02-25 Published:2022-03-16
Contact: CUI Na

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

番茄是一种世界性种植的重要蔬菜作物,在种植过程中易受病虫害的影响,造成减产。表皮毛是番茄表面第一道关键的屏障,可增强番茄对生物和非生物胁迫的适应性。为了进一步研究表皮毛在番茄抗逆中的作用机理,本文归纳了番茄表皮毛内含物的种类及其分子调控机制,重点总结了JA信号途径中的核心转录因子MYC1和MYC2对番茄表皮毛萜类化合物合成调控的分子机制,并分析了当前表皮毛研究存在的问题,展望了表皮毛未来的研究方向。

关键词: JA信号, 调控机制, 番茄表皮毛, 萜类, SlMYC1/2, 转录因子

Abstract:

Tomato is an important vegetable widely grown worldwide, and it is susceptible to pests and diseases, resulting in the reduction of yield. Trichome is a crucial barrier covering the epidermis of tomato, which can enhance the adaptability of tomato to biotic and abiotic stresses. In order to further study the functional mechanism of trichomes in tomato stress resistance, the types of tomato trichome inclusions and molecular regulation mechanism were summarized in this review, and the molecular mechanism of the terpenoids’ synthesis regulation in tomato trichomes by the core transcription factor MYC1 and MYC2 in JA signaling pathway was concluded. The problems existing in the current trichome research were analyzed, and the future research direction of trichome was discussed.

Key words: JA signaling, regulating mechanism, tomato trichome, terpenoids, SlMYC1/2, transcription factor

中图分类号:

S626.5

余兰, 王浩然, 张莹, 邢红运, 丁琪, 赵宝珍, 崔娜. 转录因子MYCs调控番茄表皮毛萜类化合物的分子机制研究进展[J]. 中国农学通报, 2022, 38(6): 87-93.

YU Lan, WANG Haoran, ZHANG Ying, XING Hongyun, DING Qi, ZHAO Baozhen, CUI Na. Transcription Factor MYCs Regulating Terpenoids in Tomato Trichomes: Research Progress on Molecular Mechanism[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2022, 38(6): 87-93.

图/表 2

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器官	化合物
器官	单萜	倍半萜
叶片	α-蒎烯(α-pinene) 伞花烃(p-cymene) α-水芹烯(α-phellandrene) α-松油烯(α-terpinene) β-水芹烯(β-phellandrene) γ-松油烯(γ-terpinene) 月桂烯(myrcene) δ-蒈烯(δ-carene) 柠檬烯(limonene) 反式罗勒烯(trans-ocimene) 异松油烯(terpinolene)	β-石竹烯(β-caryophyllene) α-石竹烯(α-caryophyllene)
茎	α-蒎烯(α-pinene) 伞花烃(ρ-cymene) α-水芹烯(α-phellandrene) α-松油烯(α-terpinene) β-水芹烯 (β-phellandrene) γ-松油烯(γ-terpinene) 2-蒈烯(2-carene) β-罗勒烯(β-ocimene) 松油烯(terpinolene) D-柠檬烯(D-limonene)	β-石竹烯(β-caryophyllene) α-葎草烯(α-humulene)

器官	化合物
器官	单萜	倍半萜
叶片	α-蒎烯(α-pinene) 伞花烃(p-cymene) α-水芹烯(α-phellandrene) α-松油烯(α-terpinene) β-水芹烯(β-phellandrene) γ-松油烯(γ-terpinene) 月桂烯(myrcene) δ-蒈烯(δ-carene) 柠檬烯(limonene) 反式罗勒烯(trans-ocimene) 异松油烯(terpinolene)	β-石竹烯(β-caryophyllene) α-石竹烯(α-caryophyllene)
茎	α-蒎烯(α-pinene) 伞花烃(ρ-cymene) α-水芹烯(α-phellandrene) α-松油烯(α-terpinene) β-水芹烯 (β-phellandrene) γ-松油烯(γ-terpinene) 2-蒈烯(2-carene) β-罗勒烯(β-ocimene) 松油烯(terpinolene) D-柠檬烯(D-limonene)	β-石竹烯(β-caryophyllene) α-葎草烯(α-humulene)

转录因子MYCs调控番茄表皮毛萜类化合物的分子机制研究进展

Transcription Factor MYCs Regulating Terpenoids in Tomato Trichomes: Research Progress on Molecular Mechanism

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