关键词: 盾叶薯蓣, 盾叶薯蓣, 形态特征, 产量, 比较

Abstract:

The tobacco plants were cultivated under solution culture conditions in the net room, and the root cutting and girdling were implemented in topping period and the eighth days after topping. The aim was to study the effects of the root cutting treatment, girdling treatment and the root cutting combined with girdling treatment on the circulation and accumulation of the potassium, calcium and magnesium in tobacco plants. The results showed that the root cutting treatment reduced the calcium, magnesium circulation amount of the xylem sap in unit time; however, the calcium, magnesium accumulation amount of the phloem; the girdling treatment had the opposite conclusion. The root cutting combined with girdling treatment increased the potassium circulation amount of the xylem sap in the unit time and the potassium circulation amount of the tobacco leaves, improved the potassium content in upper leaves and reduced the calcium and magnesium content in the middle, lower leaves. Therefore, this treatment reflected the best effect on improving the quality of the tobacco leaves.