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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (8): 315-320.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-1166

所属专题： 现代农业发展与乡村振兴

• 休闲农业 • 上一篇    

休闲农业刍议——兼谈上海休闲农业的挑战和机遇

张晨 马莹 罗强 顾晓君   

  • 收稿日期:2013-04-23 修回日期:2013-05-23 出版日期:2014-03-15 发布日期:2014-03-15
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技部科技支撑项目“都市多功能农业内涵及新农村建设推进模式研究”(2008BAD96B01)；上海农科院青年基金项目“基于低碳的上海休闲农业模式研究”(QJ09)。

Discussion on Recreational Agriculture——the Challenges and Opportunities of Recreational Agriculture in Shanghai

  • Received:2013-04-23 Revised:2013-05-23 Online:2014-03-15 Published:2014-03-15

PDF (PC)

465

摘要： 休闲农业在中国有较快的发展趋势。笔者认为，休闲农业依托了休闲这个概念，融合了旅游这一方式，是休闲行为和农业的耦合，属于休闲产业的范畴。若要准确认识休闲农业的发展规律和建设方向，必须充分理解休闲和休闲产业。中国休闲农业的发展有内因和外因。内因是农业产业结构发生变化，以及社会观念的理性回归。外因是政府重视、闲暇增加、收入增长和交通便捷。上海的休闲农业面临区域竞争和行业竞争双重挑战，建议采取产业联动和产业嵌入的方式开辟休闲农业发展的新途径。

关键词: 适制性, 适制性

Abstract: Recreational agriculture has a trend of fast development in China. The paper suggested that recreational agriculture was a combination of leisure behavior and agriculture and it belonged to leisure industry. The internal factors in the development of recreational agriculture in China were change of agricultural structure and rational return of social concepts, while the external factors were support from government, increase of leisure time, growth of income and convenience of traffic. The recreational agriculture in Shanghai is facing challenges of regional competition and industry competition. Further integration with the second and tertiary industry was suggested to further develop recreational industry.