关键词: 腰果, 腰果, 白粉病, 为害, 抗性, 莫桑比克

Abstract: Kiwifruit production, trade and competitiveness in china and the world have taken a new look science entering the 21st century. In this paper, kiwifruit production and development of the world situation, and trade and competitiveness of kiwifruit in china were analyzed based on the data from the FAO and related documents. Area harvested and production of kiwifruit in the world were increasing continued entering 21st century. Kiwifruit industry has been rapid development in China, and cultivation area and production were rank first in the world. Kiwifruit yield of China has huge gap compared to that of New Zealand. Imports and exports of kiwifruit in the world and China steady growth entering 21st century, however, The amount and money of imports kiwifruit in China were much larger than those of exports. The level of Chinese kiwifruit export competitiveness is poor or even very poor. The kiwifruit quality of china export was medium to low. Aiming at the problems in kiwifruit production and trade, the countermeasures of improving kiwifruit production in China and strengthening its international competitiveness were discussed.