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中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (34): 270-275.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2014-1925

• 农业科技信息 • 上一篇    下一篇

重庆市RDLS与人居环境地形适宜性评价

叶 胜,田永中,罗亚晨,李 翀   

  1. (西南大学地理科学学院,重庆 400715)
  • 收稿日期:2014-07-12 修回日期:2014-07-12 接受日期:2014-09-30 出版日期:2015-03-10 发布日期:2015-03-10
  • 通讯作者: 田永中
  • 基金资助:
    科技部重大项目“西部开发科技行动”(2005BA901A01)。

Chongqing City RDLS and Human Settlement Environment Terrain Suitability Evaluation

Ye Sheng, Tian Yongzhong, Luo Yachen, Li Chong   

  1. (School of Geographical Science, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715)
  • Received:2014-07-12 Revised:2014-07-12 Accepted:2014-09-30 Online:2015-03-10 Published:2015-03-10

摘要: “重庆五大功能区”范围的确定,人口因素是不得不考虑的。从地形起伏度方面探索人口分布的规律,进一步佐证重庆市五大功能区划分的科学性。采用重庆市1:250000 DEM数据、2010年分县人口数据,以Arcgis9.3为基础软件,运用邻域分析的方法,计算出了栅格格式的RDLS,单元大小为1 km。RDLS的空间地理规律以及它和人口地理分布的关系,主要从地理空间、构成状况和海拔高度等方面考虑。分析显示:RDLS值主要集中在中低值,RDLS值小于1.5的区域占重庆市总面积的78.82%,累积人口数量占总人口数量的66.37%;RDLS值较高的地区主要集中于渝东北生态涵养发展区和渝东南生态保护发展区;海拔与RDLS呈现出正相关;RDLS曲线和人口密度曲线呈现出高拟合度,通过以RDLS为主要考虑因素,对重庆市地形适宜性做出了评价。

关键词: 产量, 产量

Abstract: "Determining the scope of the five functional areas of Chongqing", population factors must be taken into account. From the terrain fluctuations in population distribution pattern, we provide further evidence that Chongqing city is divided into five functional areas. The Chongqing 1:250000 DEM data, the county population data of 2010, with Arcgis9.3 software and the method of neighborhood analysis, a raster format of RDLS calculation is calculated and the size of the unit is 1 km. We analyze the space geography regularity of RDLS and the relationship between the geographical distribution of the population, mainly from the aspects of the geographical space, composition and altitude. Analysis shows that: the value of RDLS is mainly concentrated in low value, a RDLS value of less than 1.5 accounts for 78.82% of the total area of Chongqing City, the cumulative population accounts for 66.37% of the total population; high RDLS value area mainly concentrated in the northeast of Chongqing ecological conservation development areas and southeast Chongqing ecological conservation development areas; the elevation and RDLS shows a positive correlation; RDLS curve and population density curve exhibits a high degree of fitting, by using RDLS as the main analysis element, assessment of Chongqing City terrain suitability is conducted.