欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (21): 185-193.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15100077

所属专题: 园艺 农业气象

• 农业科技信息 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于Arc Engine的茶叶生产气象服务业务系统的设计与实现

王治海,金志凤,杨栋,李仁忠,吴彬,叶建刚,胡波   

  1. 浙江省气候中心,浙江省气候中心,宁波市气象局,浙江省气候中心,湖州市气象局,绍兴市柯桥区气象局,宁波市气象局
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-20 修回日期:2016-06-16 接受日期:2015-11-11 出版日期:2016-07-15 发布日期:2016-07-15
  • 通讯作者: 金志凤
  • 基金资助:
    公益行业(气象)科研专项“江南茶叶生产气象保障关键技术研究”(GYHY201306037);中国气象局气象关键技术集成与应用项目“优质农产品气候品质评价技术集成与应用”(CMAGJ2013M20);中国气象局气候变化专项“气候变化对茶叶生产的影响及其适应对策研究”(CCSF201208);浙江省气象局2013年重点科技项目“农业气象业务平台建设及农业气象指标体系研究”(2013ZD05)

Design and Implementation of Arc Engine-based Agrometeorological Service System for tea production

金志凤,,,, and   

  • Received:2015-10-20 Revised:2016-06-16 Accepted:2015-11-11 Online:2016-07-15 Published:2016-07-15

摘要: 为适应茶叶生产发展的需求和提高气象为特色农业服务的能力,以现有茶叶气象服务技术及研究成果为基础,基于C/S软件架构,利用Arc Engine作为开发平台,结合C#语言、SQL Server数据库以及网络技术,研制了浙江省茶叶生产气象服务业务系统,并投入业务应用。系统主要包括数据管理、小气候监测、灾害监测预警、农用天气预报、气候品质评价、气候适宜度分析、茶园可视化监测、农业气候区划、产品制作、基础知识等10大功能模块;系统集成了茶叶精细化气象指标、预报评价模型和GIS空间插值技术,在时间上可以开展未来1~8天滚动的预警预报,在空间上可以制作乡镇级或5km×5km网格级的服务产品;通过与省内气象数据库的无缝对接,确保了系统的智能化运行。系统不仅在浙江省级气象为农服务中应用,而且已在茶叶主产市县中推广应用,实现了浙江茶叶气象服务的定量化和精细化。

关键词: DEA模型, DEA模型, 农村信息化, 投入与产出, 天水市

Abstract: For adapting to tea production development needs and promoting ability of weather service for agriculture, agrometeorological service system for tea production of Zhejiang was developed by C/S software architecture and Arc Engine-based platform, combining with tea meteorology theory, C# language, SQL Server database and network technique. Thus, the system was applied in Zhejiang province. It included 10 functional models, namely data management, micro-climate monitoring, disaster monitoring and early-warning, agriculture weather forecast, climate quality evaluation, climate suitability analysis, tea garden visualization monitoring, agricultural climate regionalization, production making and basic knowledge. Owing to the refine tea weather index, prediction or assessment model and GIS technique, it could predict daily in the next 1-8 days with spatial resolution of town unit or 5km×5km grid. What’s more, the system could operate dynamically in real-time by linking to the Zhejiang meteorological database. The refine and quantitative tea meteorological service was realized by its application not only in Zhejiang province, but also across main producing areas of cities and counties.

中图分类号: