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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (29): 276-283.

所属专题： 农业气象

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

植物物候研究的成就、问题与生长点

常兆丰   

  • 收稿日期:2011-03-23 修回日期:2011-04-22 出版日期:2011-11-15 发布日期:2011-11-15
  • 基金资助:

    沙尘暴运行规律与绿洲防护带下垫面结构耦合关系研究

The Achievements, Problems and Growing Point on Study of Plant Phenology

  • Received:2011-03-23 Revised:2011-04-22 Online:2011-11-15 Published:2011-11-15

PDF (PC)

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摘要：

随着全球变暖，植物物候对全球变暖的响应已成为植物物候学研究的焦点。作者在多年荒漠区植物物候观测研究的同时，查阅了大量研究资料。文章在对物候学特性研究、物候应用研究、物候响应全球变化研究、物候学研究方法等方面进行综述的基础上，分析了存在的主要问题，提出了今后物候学发展的生长点：（1）探寻决定植物物候的环境敏感基因；（2）物候成果的应用开发；（3）植物物候的自动观测。

关键词: 生理生化, 生理生化

Abstract:

With global warming, the response of plant phenology to global warming has become the study focus. The author looked at a lot of research data at the same time of plant phenology observations in the years. This paper analyzed the main problems and find out the growing point of future development of phenology based on research on phenology characteristics, applied research of phenology, response phenological to global change and research methods of phenology are reviewed: (1) search for genes on the environmentally sensitive on the plant phenology; (2) the application development of research results; (3) automatic methods of observation on plant’ phenology.