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中国农学通报 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (28): 1-8.

所属专题: 资源与环境 农业生态

• 林学 园艺 园林 •    下一篇

农林间作生态系统的资源利用研究进展

董宛麟 张立祯 于洋 苟芳 毛丽丽   

  • 收稿日期:2011-04-28 修回日期:2011-07-30 出版日期:2011-11-05 发布日期:2011-11-05
  • 基金资助:

    农业部公益性行业项目;“973”项目

Resource Utilization in Agro-forestry Intercropping Ecosystems

  • Received:2011-04-28 Revised:2011-07-30 Online:2011-11-05 Published:2011-11-05

摘要:

简要叙述了农林复合生态系统间作研究进展及农林间作系统中各生态因子的特征。归纳了国内外不同农林间作系统中光能、温度、湿度、土壤水分、风速、土壤养分以及农林间作系统的经济生态效益的研究进展。指出了农林间作系统中生态因子方面的研究不足及需要进一步研究的科学问题。提出了农林复合间作系统获得高产高效的关键技术。

关键词: 气候特征, 气候特征, 小枣, 采摘, 晾晒, 对策

Abstract:

In this paper, the research progress and the character of ecological factors in agroforestry was briefly described. The light, temperature, humidity, soil water content, wind speed, soil nutrition, economic and ecological benefits in agroforestry systems etc. were summarized. We indicated the advantages and disadvantages in agroforestries related to high yield and resource use. It is suggested that the agroforestry systems could improve productivity with optimizing nature resources.