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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (7): 242-245.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-2481

所属专题： 资源与环境

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

云南 2种越桔资源调查及营养成分研究

和志娇 和加卫 杨正松 和根强 杨燕林 和秀云 杨洪涛   

  • 收稿日期:2013-09-18 修回日期:2013-10-12 出版日期:2014-03-05 发布日期:2014-03-05
  • 基金资助:
    农业部公益性行业科技项目“小浆果产业技术研究与试验示范”(201103037)；云南省厅国际合作项目“蓝莓引种试验及规模种植”(20009AC001)；农业部成果转化项目“滇西北高原蓝莓优良品种繁育及示范”(2012GB2F300414)。

Investigation and Studying on Nutrition Composition of Two Species of Vaccinium L. in Yunnan

  • Received:2013-09-18 Revised:2013-10-12 Online:2014-03-05 Published:2014-03-05

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摘要： 促进云南越桔和乌鸦果资源的开发利用，对其进行资源系统调查和营养成分比较分析。结果表明，云南越桔和乌鸦果在滇西北分布最广，最为集中，云南越桔的矿质元素、总糖、可溶性固型物、总酸和粗纤维明显高于乌鸦果，乌鸦果的维生素C含量高于云南越桔，两者的蛋白质含量及14种氨基酸的含量相当。其果实营养成分比越桔栽培品种含量更高、更全面。

关键词: 湿地, 湿地, 遥感, 信息提取, 决策树模型, 扎龙湿地

Abstract: In order to promote development and application of Vaccinium duclouxii and V. fragile in Yunnan, the paper investigated the resource and analyzed the nutrition composition of these two species of Vaccinium L. The results showed that its distribution was most extensive, especially in northwest of Yunnan. The mine element, total sugar, soluble solids, total acid and coarse fibrous of V. duclouxii were obviously higher than V. fragile. Vitamin C of V. fragile was higher than V. duclouxii. The content of protein and amino acid of them was the same. The nutritional composition of two species of Vaccinium L. was even higher and more comprehensive than V. ashei Reade. The value use was assessed.