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中国农学通报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (7): 286-290.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb14100106

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    

碳关税的合理性论证及中国的法律应对

文 婷,沈绿野   

  1. (河海大学法学院,南京 211100)
  • 收稿日期:2014-10-25 修回日期:2014-12-05 接受日期:2014-12-16 出版日期:2015-04-03 发布日期:2015-04-03
  • 通讯作者: 文婷
  • 基金资助:

Rationality of Carbon Tariff and China’s Legal Measures in Respond

Wen Ting, Shen Lvye   

  1. (School of Law, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100)
  • Received:2014-10-25 Revised:2014-12-05 Accepted:2014-12-16 Online:2015-04-03 Published:2015-04-03

摘要: 随着经济的发展,温室气体问题越来越严重,国际社会关于如何解决这个问题争论不断。在此背景下,欧盟提出设立碳关税,这一提议引发了社会各界的广泛关注。关注的焦点主要集中在其合理性问题上。目前?关于碳关税合理性问题暂无定论,各界学者都主张从GATT/WTO的相关规则中寻求碳关税是否合理的法律依据。碳关税的实施将严重影响中国的出口贸易,损害中国的经济效益。为了实现贸易自由与环境保护这二者之间的平衡,中国必须采取诸如设置国内碳税制度、碳标签制度和发展CDM项目等相关措施,以应对碳关税。

关键词: 油棕, 油棕, 有害生物综合治理, 生态安全

Abstract: With the development of economy, the greenhouse gas problem is getting more and more serious. The debate about how to solve this problem is also intensified. So European Union proposed the establishment of carbon tariff. The creation of carbon tariff has sparked fierce debate in international community. Its rationality has become the focus of debates. There is no conclusion on the rationality of carbon tariff at present, but scholars advocate seeking the legal basis of carbon tariff from the relevant rules of GATT/WTO. The implementation of carbon tariff would definitely influence Chinese export trade and seriously damage the economic benefits. Therefore, in order to achieve a balance of trade liberalization and environmental protection, China must take relevant measures such as setting carbon tax, carbon labeling system and develop CDM to deal with carbon tariff.