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中国农学通报 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (31): 119-124.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2021-1084

所属专题: 生物技术

• 植物保护·农药 • 上一篇    下一篇

茶皂素控害及其增效作用研究进展

宋应芳(), 洪黄熙, 李卓丽, 程志勇, 张李香()   

  1. 黑龙江大学现代农业与生态环境学院,哈尔滨150080
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-11 修回日期:2022-01-07 出版日期:2022-11-05 发布日期:2022-10-27
  • 通讯作者: 张李香
  • 作者简介:宋应芳,女,1998年出生,安徽安庆人,硕士研究生,研究方向:有害生物综合治理。通信地址:150080 黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区学府路74号 黑龙江大学现代农业与生态环境学院,E-mail: 1147651378@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江大学学科青年科学基金资助项目“植物提取物对害虫控制作用研究”(QL20065)

Tea Saponin: Research Progress on Its Effect of Pest Control and Synergism

SONG Yingfang(), HONG Huangxi, LI Zhuoli, CHENG Zhiyong, ZHANG Lixiang()   

  1. College of Modern Agriculture and Ecological Environment, Harbin 150080
  • Received:2021-11-11 Revised:2022-01-07 Online:2022-11-05 Published:2022-10-27
  • Contact: ZHANG Lixiang

摘要:

茶皂素是天然的非离子表面活性剂,兼具良好的生物活性,已被运用于不同的生产领域。本研究主要对茶皂素在生物农药领域中作为杀虫剂、杀菌剂、杀螨剂、杀螺剂、增效剂的应用增效作用机制进行综述和分析。并对茶皂素的杀虫范围、杀菌作用以及基础理论研究方面进行展望,以期为茶皂素的综合利用提供借鉴和依据。

关键词: 茶皂素, 表面活性剂, 生物活性, 增效作用

Abstract:

Tea saponin is a natural non-ionic surfactant with good biological activity, which has been used in different production fields. In this study, we reviewed and analyzed tea saponin from its roles as insecticide, fungicide, acaricide and molluscicide, and its synergistic mechanism as a synergistic agent. In addition, we discussed insecticidal range and bactericidal action of tea saponin, and the basic theoretical research on tea saponin, in order to provide reference for its comprehensive utilization.

Key words: tea saponin, surfactant, biological activity, synergism

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