Abstract: The reasons of the increasing of Rice stripe disease and dynamic of small brown rice planthoppers in Tianjin from 2001 to 2006 were studied in the paper. The integrated control of Rice stripe disease was discussed in addition. The results showed that the reason of the increase of Rice stripe disease was the warm winter, the little quality of rain from spring to warm, increasing of the base number of small brown rice planthoppers, the increasing of propagation coefficient in spring, the going up of insect density year by year. The disease can controlled through using the resistant varieties, adjusting sowing dates and seedtime's and chemical control.