欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2007, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (8): 406-406.

• 植物保护 农药 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同防治措施下棉盲蝽象的发生规律及对产量的影响

赵丽芬,李爱国,李增书,赵国忠   

  • 出版日期:2007-08-05 发布日期:2007-08-05

S433.3

Zhao Lifen, Li Aiguo, Li Zengshu, Zhao Guozhong   

  • Online:2007-08-05 Published:2007-08-05

摘要: 笔者的研究旨在抓住棉盲蝽象在当地的主要危害规律,科学地指导生产,对提高棉花产量增收节支提供理论依据。以N141和石39两个新品系为试验材料,研究在不同处理条件下棉盲蝽象的发生和危害情况。结果表明两个材料在不同处理条件下棉盲蝽象的发生规律和危害相同,均在当地的7月中下旬到8月上旬,发生和危害达最高值,蕾铃脱落率及危害高达41.8%。在此之前和之后,棉盲蝽象的危害都较轻,从而得出了此期为棉盲蝽象危害的主要时期。此时也是棉花产量形成的重要时期,两个品系自然控制处理产量比综合处理的小区产量减少39.3%~43.3%,产量差异达显著水平。所以必须在主要危害时期进行防治,在节省成本的同时又减少棉花产量损失

关键词: 小麦, 小麦, 玉米, DH, 减数分裂, 染色体变异

Abstract: The objective is mainly about to study harmful regulation of cotton plant bug to cotton, and provide the theoretical ground for increasing cotton production. With the materials of N141 and Shi39 ,the authors studied that cotton plant bug occur regulation to two materials in different control conditions. The result showed :the main harm period were same, it was in July the last ten-day of a month to August the first ten days of a month, The damage was the highest under nature of control. The maximum percentage of boll shedding reached at 41.8%,the damage of cotton plant bug was not important after these days and before it .at the same time, the period is the yield formative time,the damage of the cotton plant bug have the direct relation in yield, the yield of nature control was reduce 39.3%~43.3% than integration prevention,the difference significantly.In order to save cost and improve yield, prevent cotton plant bug in main damage period in time

中图分类号: