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中国农学通报 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3): 27-31.

所属专题: 园艺

• 生物技术科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

花椰菜的ISSR-PCR反应体系的建立与优化

陶兴林,胡立敏,朱慧霞,侯栋,张东琴   

  • 收稿日期:2009-09-08 修回日期:2009-09-15 出版日期:2010-02-05 发布日期:2010-02-05
  • 基金资助:

    甘肃省农业生物技术研究与应用开发项目

Establishment and Optimization of ISSR-PCR Reaction System for Cauliflower

  • Received:2009-09-08 Revised:2009-09-15 Online:2010-02-05 Published:2010-02-05

摘要:

以花椰菜基因组为材料,对ISSR反应体系中各种影响因子如dNTP浓度,DNA模板含量,Taq DNA聚合酶量浓度,引物用量以及最适退火温度等进行了优化和筛选,建立了适合花椰菜的ISSR反应体系:25μl反应体积, 内含 1×PCR 反应缓冲液(含Mg2+)、0.75U Taq DNA 聚合酶、0.15mmol/L dNTPs、0.5μmol/L 引物、60ng 模板 DNA。 确定了适宜的退火温度为48.6℃。 扩增程序为94℃预变性5 min;35个循环为 94℃变性 30s,46.9℃退火45s,65℃延伸1.5min;最后 65℃延伸 7min,4℃保存。花椰菜ISSR反应体系的建立为利用ISSR标记技术进行花椰菜品种鉴别、分类、种质资源遗传多样性分析奠定了良好基础。

关键词: 气相色谱-质谱, 气相色谱-质谱, 试纸条, 盐酸克伦特罗, 检测, 确证

Abstract:

Abstract: Based on the genomic DNA extracted from cauliflower, the factors influenced ISSR were optimized and the effect of 5 factors such as annealing temperature, Taq DNA polymerase dosage, DNA templates concentration, primer concentration and dNTPs concentration on ISSR amplification were tested using single factor experiment. A reaction system and amplified procedure suitable for cauliflower were established, that is 25μl amplification reaction system containing 1×PCR buffer(Mg2+), 0.75U Taq DNA polymerase, 0.15mmol/L dNTPs, 0.5μmol/Lprimer, 60ng template DNA. The optimized annealing temperature is 48.6℃. The optimal amplified procedure was as follows: after a pre-denaturing of 4 min at 72℃, 35 cycles were performed with 30s for denaturing at 94℃, annealing of 45s at 48.6℃,extension of 1.5 min at 65℃, 7 minutes of extension at 65℃ in the final cycle and hold at 4℃. The extablishment of the ISSR-PCR reaction system could settle favorable foundation for identification of cauliflower cultivars, classification and analysis of the genetic diversity of cauliflower using ISSR molecular marker techniques.