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中国农学通报 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 295-297.

所属专题: 小麦

• 工程 机械 水利 装备 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于SPSS的日照市小麦产量年景预测模型

朱秀红1,李秀珍2,姚文军1,于怀征3   

  • 收稿日期:2009-10-13 修回日期:2009-11-23 出版日期:2010-01-20 发布日期:2010-01-20

The Wheat Yield Prediction Model Based on SPSS Statistical Software in Rizhao City

  • Received:2009-10-13 Revised:2009-11-23 Online:2010-01-20 Published:2010-01-20

摘要:

摘 要:根据1979-2008年日照市气象资料和小麦产量资料,运用数理统计的方法进行筛选,采用SPSS统计软件对小麦产量有影响的气候因子进行相关性分析,筛选出2个相关性较高的因子,建立多元回归模型。并且对历年产量进行检验,计算表明小麦预测产量与实际产量拟合率较高,预测精度最高为100%,最低为82%,平均精度为90%。预测模型具有较高的信度和实用性,可作为小麦产量定量预报的有效工具之一,为农业生产管理和农产品流通贸易提供决策依据。

关键词: 农民专业合作社, 农民专业合作社, 公共政策, 创新

Abstract:

Abstract:According to the meteorological data and wheat production in 1979-2008 in Rizhao City, using methods of mathematical statistics for screening, analysis on the correlation of wheat production to climatic factors that affect the relevance by using the SPSS statistical software, select two high correlation factors, and establish the multiple regression models. Then the production of Calendar year is tested, Calculation shows that Wheat yield forecasting fits a higher rate of actual yield ,and the maximum prediction accuracy is100%, the smallest accuracy is 82% , the average accuracy is 90%.The prediction model has a high reliability and practicality , it as an effective tool for quantitative prediction will provide basis for decision making for agricultural production management and flow of trade in agricultural products.