Abstract: The study purpose: In order to offer a kind of thinking for improving the land compensate of land enforce institution. Research approach: Qualitative analysis and standardize of analysis. The conclusion: The land compensate institution of functions between encouragement and restraint are out of balance, which the government to abuse the right land enforce, so a lot of land resource was wasted or unused. What’s more, the function of disposition is imperfect, and the construction of land use is unreasonable, which cause the whole benefit drops; Social security function is faint, does not form a complete set, cause the contradictions of the peasant and government of lost territory to sharpen further, which unfavorable to the development of social stability and economy, and the improvement of welfare levels of people.