1 Spence RP, Moore NF, Nuttal PA.The biochemistry of orbiviruses.Arch Virol,1984,82:1~18 2 Coetzer JAW, Erasmus BJ.African horse sickness, in: Coetzer JAW, Thomson GR, Tustin RC (Eds.). Infectious diseases of livestock with special reference to southern Africa.Oxford University Press, Cape Town,1994,1:460~475 3 Grubman MJ, Lewis S A.Identification and characterisation of the stuctural and nonstructural proteins of African horse sickness virus and determination of the genome coding assignments.Virology,1992,186:444~451 4 Oellerman R A, Els H J, Erasmus B J.Characterisation of African horse sickness virus.Arch Gesamte Virusforsch,1970,29:163~174 5 Grimes J, Basak AK, Roy P, et al.The crystal structure of bluetongue virus VP7.Nature,1995,373:167~170 6 Martinez-Torrecuadrada JL, Casal JI.Identification of a linear neutralisation domain in the protein VP2 of African horse sickness virus.Virology,1995,210:391~399 7 Laviada MD, Roy P., Sanchez-Vizcaino J M, et al.The use of African horse sickness NS3 protein expressed in bacteria, as a marker to differentiate infected from vaccinated horses.Virus Research,1995,38:205~218 8 Mirchamsy H, Hazrati A.A review of the aetiology and pathology of African horse sickness.Arch Inst Razi,1973,25:23~46 9 Howell PG., African horse sickness, in: Emerging diseases of animals, FAO, Rome FAO Agricultural Studies, No.61,1963,pp.71~108 10 Mellor PS, Boorman J, The transmission and geographical spread of African horse sickness and bluetongue viruses.Ann Trop Med Parasitol,1995,89:1~15 11 Sailleau C, Hamblin C, Paweska JY, et al.Identification and differentiation of the nine African horse sickness virus serotypes by RT-PCR amplification of the serotypespecific genome segment 2. J Gen Virol, 2000,81:831~837 12 Mellor P S.Epizootiology and vectors of African horse sickness virus.Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis,1994,17:287~296 13 Hamblin C, Salt J S, Mellor PS, et al.Donkeys as reservoirs of African horse sickness.Arch Virol Suppl,1998,14:37~47 14 Wohlsein P, Pohlenz J F, Salt J S, et al.Immunohistochemical demonstration of African horse sickness antigen in tissues of experimentally infected equines.Arch Virol Suppl,1998:57~65 15 Erasmus BJ.The pathogenesis of African horse sickness, in: Bryans J T,Gerber H (Eds.), Equine Infectious Diseases III,Proc.3rd Int. Conf. Equine Inf. Dis., Paris, France,1972,Karger,Basel,1973,pp1~11 16 Howell P G.African horse sickness, in: Emerging diseases of animals, FAO, Rome FAO Agricultural Studies, No.61,1963,pp.71~108 17 Maurer FD, McCully RM.African horse sickness with emphasis on pathology.Am J Vet Res,1963,26:235~266 18 Hazrati A, Mirchamsy H, Bahrami S.Comparative studies on the serological responses of horses to African horse sickness virus, in: Bryans JT, Gerber H (Eds.), Equine infectious Diseases III, Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. Equine. Inf. Dis., Paris, France, 1972, Karger, Basel, 1973,pp69~80. 19 Hamblin C, Anderson EC, Mellor P S, et al.The detection of African horse sickness virus antigens and antibodies in young Equidae.Epidemiol Infect, 1992,108:193~201 20 Mirchamsy H, Hazrati A, Bahrami S, et al.Growth and persistent infection of African horse sickness in a mosquito cell line.Am J Vet Res,1970,31:1755~1761 21 Martin L A, Meyer AJ, O’Hara RS, et al.Phylogenetic analysis of African horse sickness virus segment 10:sequence variation, virulence characteristics and cell exit. Arch Virol Suppl,1998,14:281~293 22 Erasmus BJ, Cultivation of horse sickness virus in tissue culture.Nature,1963,200:716~719 23 Erasmus BJ.Some observations on the propagation of horse sickness virus in tissue culture.Bull Off Int Epizoot,1964,62:923~928 24 Moulay S, Zientara S, Sailleau C, et al.Detection of African horse sickness viruses by dot blot hybridisation using a digoxigenin labelled probe.Mol Cell Probes,1995,9:233~237 25 Venter EH, Van Dijk AA, Huismans H, et al.The detection of bluetongue and African horse sickness using dotspot and conventional in situ hybridisation, in: Walton TE, Osburn BI (Eds.), Bluetongue, African horse sickness and related orbiviruses, CRC Press, Boca Raton,1992,pp.671~678 26 Sakamoto K, Punyahotra R, Mizukoshi N, et al.Rapid detection of African horse sickness by the reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) using the amplimer for segment 3 (VP3 gene).Arch Virol,1994,136:87~97 27 Zientara S, Sailleau C, Moulay S, et al.Diagnosis and molecular epidemiology of the African horse sickness virus by the polymerase chain reaction and restriction patterns.Vet Res,1993,24:385~395 28 Du Plessis DH, van Wyngaardt W, Bremer CW, An indirect sandwich ELISA utilizing F(ab’)2 fragments for the detection of African horse sickness virus.J Virol Methods,1990,29:279~289 29 Hamblin C, Mertens PPC, Mellor P S, et al.A serogroup specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection and identification of African horse sickness viruses.J Virol Methods,1991,31:285~292 30 Laviada MD, Babin M, Dominguez J, et al.Detection of African horse sickness virus in infected spleen by sandwich ELISA using two monoclonal antibodies specific for VP7.J Virol Methods,1992,38:229~242 31 McIntosh BM, Complement fixation with African horse sickness.Onderstepoort J Vet Res,1956,27:165~169. 32 Davies FG, Lund LJ.The application of fluorescent antibody techniques to the virus of African horse sickness.Res Vet Sci,1974,17:28~130 33 Verwoerd DW, Huismans H, Erasmus BJ.Orbiviruses, in: Fraenkel-Conrat H., Wagner R R (Eds.), Comprehensive Virology, Vol. 14, Plenum Press, London,1979,pp.285~345 34 Howell P G., The isolation and identification of further antigenic types of African horse sickness virus.Onderstepoort J Vet Res,1962,29:139~149 35 Blackburn NK, Swanepoel R, African horse sickness in Zimbabwe 1972 to 1981.Trop Anim Health Prod,1988,20:169~176 36 Anonymous, African horse sickness, in: Manual of Recommended Diagnostic Techniques and Requirements for Biological Products for Lists A & B Diseases, Vol. III, OIE, Paris, France,1991 37 Hamblin C, Mellor PS, Graham SD, et al.Antibodies in horses, mules and donkeys following monovalent vaccination against African horse sickness.Epidemiol Infect,1991,104:365~371 38 Laviada M, Roy P, Sanchez-Vizcaino JM.Adaptation and evaluation of an indirect ELISA and immunoblotting test for African horse sickness antibody detection, in: Walton TW, Osburn BI (Eds.), Bluetongue, African horse sickness and related orbiviruses, CRC Press, Boca Raton,1992,pp.646~650 39 House C, Mikiciuk PE, Berringer ML.Laboratory diagnosis of African horse sickness: Comparison of serological techniques and evaluation of storage methods of samples for virus isolation.J Vet Diagn Invest,1990,2:44~50 40 Coetzer JAW, Erasmus BJ.Equine encephalosis, in: Coetzer J A W ,Thomson G R, Tustin R C (Eds.), Infectious diseases of livestock with special reference to southern Africa, Vol. 1, Oxford University Press, Cape Town,1994,pp 476~479 41 Venter GJ, Groenewald D, Venter E, et al.A comparison of the vector competence of the biting midges, Culicoides (Avaritia) bolitinos and C. (A.) imicola, for the Bryanston serotype of equine encephalosis virus.Med Vet Entomol,2002,16:372~377 42 Crafford JE, Guthrie AJ, van Vuuren M, et al.A group-specific, indirect sandwich ELISA for the detection of equine encephalosis virus antigen.J Virol Methods,2003,112:129~135 43 Williams R, Du Plessis DH, van Wyngaardt D.Group-reactive ELISAs for detecting antibodies to African horsesickness and equine encephalosis viruses in horse, donkey and zebra sera.J Vet Diagn Invest,1993,5:3~7 44 Meiswinkel R, Baylis M, Labuschagne K.Stabling and the protection of horses from Culicoides bolitinos (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae), a recently identified vector of African horse sickness.Bull Entomol Res,2000,90:509~515 45 Alexander R A, Neitz WO, Du Toit PJ.Horse sickness: Immunisation of horses and mules in the field during the season 1934~1935 with a description of the technique of preparation of polyvalent mouse neurotropic vaccine.Onderstepoort J Vet Sci Anim Ind,1936,7:17~30. 46 Nobel TA, Neumann F, Vaccination against African horse sickness and postvaccination reactions in Israel.Refu Vet,1961,18:168~173 47 Parvi KM, Anderson CR.Isolation of vaccine strains of African horse sickness virus from brains of two horses given polyvalent vaccine.Indian J Vet Sci Anim Husb,1963,33,215~219 48 Mirchamsy H, Taslimi H.Immunisation against African horse sickness with tissue culture- adapted neurotropic viruses.Br Vet J,1964,120:481~486 49 Erasmus BJ.African horse sickness vaccine information. Circular to veterinary surgeons in practice in South Africa, Onderstepoort Biological Products, Department of Agriculture, Republic of South Africa,1994. 50 Laegreid WW.African horse sickness, in: Studdert MJ (Ed.), Virus infections of vertebrates, Vol.6, Virus infections of equines, Elsevier Press, Amsterdam,1996, pp101~123. 51 Dudourget P, Preaud JM, Detraz F, et al.Development, production and quality control of an industrial inactivated vaccine against African horse sickness virus serotype 4, in: Walton T W, Osburn B I (Eds.), Bluetongue, African horse sickness and related orbiviruses, CRC Press, Boca Raton,1992, pp874~886. 52 House JA, Lombard M, House C, et al.Efficacy of an inactivated vaccine for African horse sickness serotype 4, in: Walton TW , Osburn BI (Eds.), Bluetongue, African horse sickness and related orbiviruses, CRC Press, Boca Raton,1992, pp891~895. 53 Mirchamsy H, Taslimi H.Inactivated African horse sickness virus cell culture vaccine.Immunology,1968,14:81~88 54 Roy P, French T, Erasmus B J.Protective efficacy of virus-like particles for bluetongue disease.Vaccine,1992,10,28~32 55 Roy P, Callis J, Erasmus BJ.Protection of sheep against bluetongue disease after vaccination with core-like and virus-like particles: evidence of homologous and partial heterologous protection.Proc Annu Mtg US Anim Health Assoc,1993,97:88~93 56 Roy P, Bishop BHL, LeBlois H, et al.Long lasting protection of sheep against bluetongue challenge after vaccination with virus-like particles: evidence for homologous and partial heterologous protection.Vaccine,1994,12:805~811 57 Roy P, Sutton G.New generation of African horse sickness virus vaccines based on structural and molecular studies of the virus particles.Arch Virol Suppl,1998,14:177~202
|