Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin ›› 2009, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 255-259.
• 农业资源与环境科学 • Previous Articles Next Articles
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Abstract: The thermodynamics and kinetics of Cd2+ adsorption and desorption on/from goethite, humic acid and its compound colloid with humic acids were studied by batch experiments. The results showed that within the range of cadmium concentration tested, Cd2+ adsorption was increased with the increase of its initial concentration, and the compound colloid had a higher Cd2+ adsorption capacity than goethite and humic acid. The adsorption isotherms of Cd2+ by the three samples could significantly confirm to Langmuir,Freundlich and Linear equation, while Langmuir was the best one. The maximum adsorption of Cd2+ by the three tested samples was 41.667,38.461,45.455 mg/g,respectively,according to Langmuir equation. The compound colloid had a lower Cd2+ desorption rates than goethite and humic acid, which was only 1.068% as compared to 5.871% from goethite and 5.918% from humic acid, indicating that compound colloid had a higher adsorption strength for cadmium. The kinetics of Cd2+ adsorption reactions by the three tested samples could be divided into two stages, namely the fast adsorption process with 4 hours, which could reach 90%~95% of the equilibrium, and a slow adsorption process afterwards.
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https://www.casb.org.cn/EN/Y2009/V25/I3/255