Abstract: [OBJECTIVE] To provide reference for the effective protection and rational development and utilization with surverying the resource of Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels. [METHOD] Literature collection, sample inspection, market research and field surveys collated were used. [RESULTS] Origin of medicinal herbs,suitable areas,geographical distribution and production were carried on a systematic sunmmary and analysis, the investigation revealed that the existing problems of degenerated breeds and inferior quality from germplasm resources of Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels,and wild plant sampling was also difficult.[CONCLUSION] To pay attention and strengthen for protecting resources and improving good breeding.