Abstract:

The meteorological data from basic weather station during 1971 to 2009 year in Fujian inshore wetland area, adopt the parallel observation method to carry on the microclimate observation. Getting by climate analysis, sum up the Fujian inshore wetland ecology meteorology monitor method and index system. Revealed that meteorological factors ( for example sunlight, temperature, precipitation, wind, and so on) can influence the wetland ecology equilibrium. For the scientific management and makes use of favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable conditions provides gist. The result indicated that, Fujian inshore wetland ecology meteorology monitor method simple reliable, index system complete science; Application wetness index ( K ) estimate the ecology quality. Serve for the ecology construction macro-scientific policy-making. Based on the meteorological index and the plant biomass index analysis the procreate influence temperature to mangrove forest and Spartina alterniflora of Minjiang River Estuary. Provide that support for the promotion mangrove forest development, the control Spartina alterniflora overspread. The findings provided important references for ecology protection, reasonable development, rational exploitation and utilization in the Fujian inshore wetland.