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中国农学通报 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 89-94.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2013-0662

所属专题: 水产渔业

• 水产 渔业 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于主成份分析法的我国水产苗种产业区域划分及影响因素研究

唐曾 韩兴勇   

  • 收稿日期:2013-03-11 修回日期:2013-04-14 出版日期:2014-01-15 发布日期:2014-01-15
  • 基金资助:
    研究生科研基金项目(A-0209-13-0900135)。

Classification and Differences of China's Aquatic Fingerlings Industry Based on Factor Analysis

  • Received:2013-03-11 Revised:2013-04-14 Online:2014-01-15 Published:2014-01-15

摘要: 水产苗种的产业化生产是未来水产养殖发展的必然趋势。分析了中国29个省区水产苗种产业,通过主成份分析得出了苗种产业竞争力评价指标,包括基础设施指标、人力资源指标、自然资源指标以及政策指标。其中基础设施指标、人力资源指标在产业区域竞争力形成过程中起到至关重要的作用。最后,根据4个指标得分和综合竞争力排名情况,将中国水产苗种产业划分为高度发达地区、较发达地区、欠发达区域以及落后地区4大类区域。并对4类区域的竞争力指标情况,提出针对性的产业提升建议。

关键词: 遗传多样性, 遗传多样性

Abstract: The specialization of aquatic fingerlings production is the inevitable trend of the future aquaculture development. Through factor analysis, this article analyze competitiveness index of aquatic fingerlings industry for 29 provinces. This competitiveness index includes infrastructure, human resources, natural resources and policy. And infrastructure, human resource plays a crucial role in the formation process of regional competitiveness. Finally, according to four indexes’scores and rankings, aquatic fingerlings industry could be divided into four categories. Also, the improvement suggestions are put forward.