欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (9): 13-19.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.2014-2267

所属专题: 玉米

• 农学 农业基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

以玉米为主的作物间套作模式效果研究进展

王心星,荣湘民,张玉平,刘 强,谢 勇   

  1. (湖南农业大学资源环境学院/土壤肥料资源高效利用国家工程实验室/农田污染控制与农业资源利用湖南省重点实验室/植物营养湖南省普通高等学校重点实验室,长沙 410128)
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-19 修回日期:2014-08-19 接受日期:2014-09-16 出版日期:2015-04-07 发布日期:2015-04-07
  • 通讯作者: 王心星
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技支撑计划项目“南方丘陵山地农区农业面源污染防控技术集成与示范”(2012BAD15B04);湖南省科技计划项目“基于环境效应评价的旱地减污高产型施氮技术研究”(2013NK3046)。

Research Progress on the Effects of Inter-Relay Cropping Based on Maize

Wang Xinxing, Rong Xiangmin, Zhang Yuping, Liu Qiang, Xie Yong   

  1. (College of Resources and Environment, Hunan Agriculture University/National Engineering Laboratory of Resources Efficient Utilization on Soil and Fertilizer/Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Farmland Pollution Control and Agricultural Resources Use/Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition in Common University, Changsha 410128)
  • Received:2014-08-19 Revised:2014-08-19 Accepted:2014-09-16 Online:2015-04-07 Published:2015-04-07

摘要: 简要归纳了国内外有关以玉米为主的作物间套作对作物养分吸收、光合作用、水分利用及土壤微生物和酶活性、田间杂草与病虫害、水土侵蚀、经济效益的影响研究结果,指出了研究以玉米为主的作物间套作模式对作物经济、环境综合效益的影响,以期获得适应特定区域兼具经济、环境效益双赢的间套作模式,展望了日后该间套作模式的关键研究点应以兼顾经济、环境效益为前提深入进行相关机理机制研究。

关键词: 品质, 品质

Abstract: This paper briefly summarized domestic and foreign researches on the effects of corn-based inter-relay cropping on nutrient uptake, photosynthesis, water use, soil microbes-enzyme activity, the control of weeds-pests, soil erosion and economic benefits, to explore an ideal inter-relay cropping mode based on maize with both economic and environmental benefit, and put forward key study points and directions of future research, such as the inter-relay cropping mode of comprehensive economic-environmental benefits and mechanisms related to intercropping.