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中国农学通报 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (8): 170-176.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb15120140

• 三农研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国农户谷子种植意愿及其影响因素分析

刘 猛,刘 斐,夏雪岩,南春梅,李顺国,宋世佳   

  1. (河北省农林科学院谷子研究所/河北省杂粮研究实验室/国家谷子改良中心,石家庄 050035)
  • 收稿日期:2015-12-24 修回日期:2016-01-13 接受日期:2016-01-25 出版日期:2016-03-18 发布日期:2016-03-18
  • 通讯作者: 李顺国
  • 基金资助:
    农业部/财政部“现代农业产业技术体系专项资金”(CARS-07-12.5-A18);河北省农林科学院课题“山区谷子产业发展模式研究”(A2012030106)。

Farmers Willingness for Planting Foxtail Millet and Its Influencing Factors in China

Liu Meng, Liu Fei, Xia Xueyan, Nan Chunmei, Li Shunguo, Song Shijia   

  1. (Institute of Millet Crops, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences/ Cereal Crops Research Laboratory of Hebei Province/ National Foxtail Millet Improvement Center, Shijiazhuang 050035)
  • Received:2015-12-24 Revised:2016-01-13 Accepted:2016-01-25 Online:2016-03-18 Published:2016-03-18

摘要: 中国谷子生产仍然以农户种植为主。为缓解谷子面积萎缩、谷农种植谷子积极性低等问题,特对国内谷子主产区的农户进行实际调查,共收集到1031份有效问卷,利用SPSS统计软件进行Logistic模型回归分析。结果显示:谷子产量、谷子口感、是否补贴、谷子面积比例、谷子价格5个指标达到0.01%极显著水平,受教育程度这一指标达到0.05%显著水平,这些指标是影响农户种植谷子意愿的显著因素。对此提出加大科技研发力度,培育高产优质新品种;落实政策支持,加强农业补贴力度;宣传谷子文化,倡导健康饮食等建议。

关键词: 日本沼虾, 日本沼虾, 精荚, 游离精子, 胰蛋白酶, 正交试验

Abstract: At present, China’s foxtail millet production is still mainly based on the planting by farmers. Faced with problems such as the shrinking of foxtail millet planting area, and low enthusiasm of farmers for growing foxtail millet, a planting willingness investigation was conducted in the main foxtail millet production areas and 1031 valid questionnaires were collected. SPSS statistical software was used to carry on the logistic model analysis. The results showed that five indicators, the foxtail millet yield, taste, whether there were subsidizes, foxtail millet planting area and price, reached 0.01% extremely significant level, and the level of education reached 0.05% significant level. These indicators were the significant factors affecting farmers’ willingness for planting foxtail millet. Finally, we put forward suggestions including strengthening technology research on cultivating new varieties of high yield and good quality, enhancing policy support and subsidizes to agriculture, popularizing foxtail millet culture and initiating healthy diet.