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中国农学通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (15): 32-35.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb16100064

• 农学 农业基础科学 • 上一篇    下一篇

张杂谷产量影响因素实证分析

王桂荣1,2,王慧军1,3,张新仕2,尚 丹2,李 敏2,胡 玲4,李 新5   

  1. (1东北农业大学经济管理学院,哈尔滨 150030;2河北省农林科学院农业信息与经济研究所,石家庄 050051;3河北省农林科学院,石家庄 050051;4河北黄骅农业局,河北黄骅 061100;5河北景县农林局,河北衡水 053500)
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-17 修回日期:2016-11-23 接受日期:2016-11-23 出版日期:2017-05-26 发布日期:2017-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 王桂荣
  • 基金资助:
    国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项“国家谷子糜子产业技术体系”(CARS-07-13.5-A18)。

Empirical Analysis of Yield Influencing Factors of Zhang Hybrid Millet——A Case Study of Pianguan County, Shanxi Province

Wang Guirong1,2, Wang Huijun1,3, Zhang Xinshi2, Shang Dan2, Li Min2, Hu Ling4, Li Xin5   

  1. (1College of Economics and Management, Northeast Agricultural University, Haerbin 150030; 2Institutue of Agriculture Information and Economics, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050051; 3Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Shijiazhuang 050051;4Huanghua Bureau of Agriculture, Hebei, Huanghua Hebei 061100;5Jingxian County Bureau of Agriculture and Forestry, Hebei, Hengshui Hebei 053500)
  • Received:2016-10-17 Revised:2016-11-23 Accepted:2016-11-23 Online:2017-05-26 Published:2017-05-26

摘要: 笔者以山西省偏关县为例,深入研究影响张杂谷高产的决定性因子,通过多元线性模型对偏关县张杂谷数据进行建模分析,得出种植时间、种植模式、费用及农业设施投入及鸟害对杂交谷子产量有显著性影响。种植年限越长,农户种植杂交谷的经验和管理水平明显提高,深耕土地对杂交谷子生长更为有利,地膜覆盖技术能抑制杂草生长,减轻病害,保证杂交谷子产量。针对调研过程中张杂谷生产种植存在的主要问题,从种植模式、技术层面、人员培训三个角度提出相关建议。

关键词: 柚, 柚, 草覆盖, 土壤养分, 产量, 果实品质

Abstract: This paper taking the Pianguan County of Shanxi Province as an example, the decisive factors influencing the high yield of Zhang Hybrid millet are studied in depth, and the data of Zhang hybrid millet in Pianguan County are modeled by the multivariate linear model.The results showed that planting time, planting pattern, cost, investment of agricultural facilities and bird damage had significant effects on hybrid millet yield.The related suggestions were put forward from the perspectives of planting pattern, technical level and personnel training in view of the main problems.