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中国农学通报 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (29): 140-144.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb16110093

所属专题: 烟草种植与生产

• 食品 营养 检测 安全 • 上一篇    下一篇

二次复切微波膨胀梗丝在卷烟中的掺配均匀性研究

董高峰,蔡 伟,殷沛沛,王保兴,谢志强,余贺龙,和智君   

  1. (云南中烟工业有限责任公司,昆明 650231)
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-18 修回日期:2017-09-26 接受日期:2017-01-20 出版日期:2017-10-24 发布日期:2017-10-24
  • 通讯作者: 董高峰
  • 基金资助:
    云南中烟工业有限责任公司重大专项“提高云南中烟烟叶综合使用价值的研究和应用”(2015YL01);云南中烟工业有限责任公司重点项目“烟梗新工艺、新技术的研发、集成及应用”(2015YL03)。

Mixing Uniformity of Secondary Cut After Microwave Expanded Stem in Cigarettes

Dong Gaofeng, Cai Wei, Yin Peipei, Wang Baoxing, Xie Zhiqiang, Yu Helong, He Zhijun   

  1. (China Tobacco Yunnan Industrial Co., Ltd, Kunming 650231)
  • Received:2016-11-18 Revised:2017-09-26 Accepted:2017-01-20 Online:2017-10-24 Published:2017-10-24

摘要: 为测定卷烟中二次复切微波膨胀梗丝的掺配比例,评价其在卷烟中的掺配均匀性。以A品牌三类烟的烟丝为试材,把微波膨胀梗丝和A牌三类烟的烟丝按不同比例混合(0%~50%),采集混合后样品的近红外光谱,利用偏最小二乘法(PLS)建立了近红外光谱预测模型。应用所建模型分别测定了待测烟支样品中以及烟支样品各段(每支烟(不含滤嘴)平均切成三段)中微波膨胀梗丝的掺配比例,计算了待测卷烟样品中及烟支各段中微波膨胀梗丝的掺配比例偏差,评价了其掺配均匀性。建立的近红外模型的相关系数R2为0.9986,该模型预测精度(RADP=1.72%)高、重现性(RSD<3%)好,可用于A品牌三类烟的烟支中微波膨胀梗丝掺配比例的快速检测;微波膨胀梗丝在待测烟支中以及烟支各段的掺配均匀性偏差小于2%。近红外光谱法可以快速测定微波膨胀梗丝在卷烟中的掺配比例,评价结果表明二次复切微波膨胀梗丝在卷烟中的掺配均匀性较好。

关键词: 独脚金内酯, 独脚金内酯, 分离, 生物学功能, 合成途径, 信号转导

Abstract: 【In order to determine the mixing ratio of microwave expanded stems(the cut stem prepared by microwave expanded and recutting technology) in cigarette and evaluate the mixing uniformity of it in cigarette. The cut tobacco of cigarette for brand A of three class was taken as background. The microwave expanded stems and cut tobacco (three class of A cigarette brand) were mixed with different ratios (0%-50%) and the NIRS (near infrared spectrum) were collected. The prediction model of NIRS was established by partial least square. The mixing ratio of microwave expanded stems in cigarette and in each part (each cigarette without filter was cut three equal sections) of cigarette were detected, respectively. The deviation of the mixing ratio of microwave expanded stems in cigarette and in each part of cigarette was calculated. And the mixing uniformity of microwave expanded stems in cigarette was also evaluated according to the deviation. The correlation coefficient of the model was 0.9986, the model had high forecast accuracy (RADP=1.72%) and good reproducibility (RSD<3%).So this model could be applied to fast determine mixing ratio of microwave expanded stems in cigarette for brand A of three class. The deviation of mixing uniformity for microwave expanded stems in cigarette and in each part of cigarette was less than2%.So the NIRS method could be applied to fast determine the mixing ratio of microwave expanded stems in cigarette and evaluate the mixing uniformity for microwave expanded stems in cigarette; The evaluation result indicated that the cut stem prepared by microwave expanded and recutting technology had fine mixing uniformity in cigarette.