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中国农学通报 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (7): 54-58.doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb2020-0700

• 林学·园艺·园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

健康城市绿地气味景观提升研究

王晴艺1(), 刘斌2, 金荷仙1()   

  1. 1浙江农林大学,杭州 311300
    2汇绿园林建设发展有限公司,浙江宁波 315800
  • 收稿日期:2020-11-23 修回日期:2021-01-13 出版日期:2021-03-05 发布日期:2021-03-17
  • 作者简介:王晴艺,女,1996年出生,浙江宁波人,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为植物景观设计与评价。通信地址:311300 浙江省杭州市临安区武肃街666号 浙江农林大学东湖校区,E-mail: 752342414@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金面上项目“芳香植物配置对人体亚健康干预效应研究”(51978626);中国科学院咨询课题“继承弘扬传统文化,提升人居环境品质——重视开展声景学、香景学及光景学研究与实践”子课题“香景学研究”(2018-ZW01-A-031)

Research on Smellscape Enhancement of Healthy Urban Green Space

Wang Qingyi1(), Liu Bin2, Jin Hexian1()   

  1. 1Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300;
    2Huilv Landscape Construction Development Co., Ltd., Ningbo Zhejiang 315800
  • Received:2020-11-23 Revised:2021-01-13 Online:2021-03-05 Published:2021-03-17

摘要:

为使城市绿地气味景观对当代人居环境建设做出应有的贡献,依托当代健康城市的实践背景,阐述当前城市绿地气味景观存在的问题,结合植物的健康效益和文化内涵,在城市空间维度上提炼出城市绿地气味景观的提升对策,包括重构城市负面气味、关注植物挥发物对人体健康的不同效应、发挥“多感”(同时调动人体多个感觉器官感受景观)的联合作用、营造城市气味文化记忆等,并总结植物在不同城市绿地中的应用要点,希望可以为植物在健康城市绿地气味景观中的应用提供参考。

关键词: 健康城市, 绿地, 气味景观, 植物功效

Abstract:

This paper expounded the problems existed in current urban smellscape, proposed the countermeasures to improve urban smellscape by combining with health effect and cultural connotation of plants. The countermeasures included reconstructing city negative smell, paying attention to the different effects of plant volatiles on human health, highlighting a joint role of ‘multi sense’ (mobilizing multiple human organs simultaneously to enjoy the landscape) and building urban cultural smell memory, etc. Then several concrete examples were presented for the application of urban smellscape. In this way, urban smellscape can contribute to the construction of the living environment.

Key words: healthy city, green space, smellscape, plant efficacy

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