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中国农学通报 ›› 2012, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (34): 234-237.

所属专题: 生物技术 农业气象

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

干旱胁迫下不同基质对佛甲草生理生化的影响

胡小京 丁圣果 吴小波   

  • 收稿日期:2012-08-28 修回日期:2012-10-11 出版日期:2012-12-05 发布日期:2012-12-05
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金“混凝土肋形屋盖温差应力场及绿色屋盖应用研究”

Effect of Different substrates on physiological and biochemical indexesof Sedum lineare Thunb under drought stress

  • Received:2012-08-28 Revised:2012-10-11 Online:2012-12-05 Published:2012-12-05

摘要:

探索在干旱胁迫下佛甲草对不同基质的适应能力,旨在为现代人工屋顶轻型基质的选择提供参考。本研究以佛甲草为试材,采用不同基质栽培,研究干旱胁迫下4种基质中佛甲草生理生化指标的变化。结果表明:随着干旱胁迫时间的延长,不同基质上佛甲草相对含水量(RWC)呈下降趋势;叶绿素含量、过氧化物酶(POD)活性呈先增后降的趋势;细胞膜透性、丙二醛(MDA)含量呈上升趋势。4种基质以在腐叶土:壤土:珍珠岩:蛭石=4:3:2:1配比的基质上佛甲草的生长状况良好,其RWC、叶绿素含量、POD活性最高,降幅最低;细胞膜透性及MDA含量最低,增幅最小。在干旱胁迫下,上述栽培基质表现出了较强的抗旱特性,更能适应屋顶较干旱的环境,为最佳栽培基质。

关键词: 预测, 预测

Abstract:

In order to investigate the reaction and adaptation of Sedum lineare Thunb growing in the four different culture substrate to drought stress, the effects of drought stress on the relative water content, chlorophyll content, membrane permeability, POD activity and MDA content were studied by experiments of simulating drought stress. The results indicated that the cell membrane permeability and the MDA content were increased with the time of drought stress prolonging,while the RWC was decreased.In addition, the chlorophyll content and the POD activity were firstly increased and then reduced. Sedum lineare Thunb grow well in the light substrate(leaf soil: loam: perlite: vermiculite = 4:3:2:1)which showed higher the RWC, chlorophyll content and POD activity,lower the cell membrane permeability and the MDA content. Consequently,such light substrate tends to be the optimal cultivation substrate for Sedum lineare Thunb.

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