欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 187-192.

所属专题: 水稻

• 三农问题研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

种稻农户品种更新行为及影响因素分析——基于湖南省的调查

罗峦 刘宏 魏艳淑   

  • 收稿日期:2010-11-17 修回日期:2011-01-05 出版日期:2011-05-15 发布日期:2011-05-15
  • 基金资助:

    湖南省农户水稻生产技术采纳行为变化与动力机制研究

Analysis on Farmer Behaviors of Updating Rice Varieties and Related Factors----Based on a Survey in Hunan Province

  • Received:2010-11-17 Revised:2011-01-05 Online:2011-05-15 Published:2011-05-15

摘要:

良种是农业生产发展的关键要素之一,通过发现主导当地农户品种选择的主要因素,积极引导农户有序更新,从而充分发挥良种对于农业生产发展的巨大作用,有利于提高粮食产量和质量,增加农户的收益。此文以湖南省3个双季稻主产区乡镇的144户农户为调查对象,对种稻农户的早晚稻品种采用行为进行了问卷调查,总结了影响种稻农户水稻品种更新行为的外部主导因素,并运用三分类的Logistic模型对影响种稻农户的品种更新行为的内部因素进行了进一步的实证分析,基于调查和分析结果认为,目前农业科技推广机构对农户的品种更新仍起着重要的引导作用,而农户长期积累的种植习惯是影响其品种更新行为的重要因素之一,并由此提出了相应的对策建议。

关键词: 改良CTAB, 改良CTAB, 木薯, 基因组DNA

Abstract:

Seed is one of the key elements in the production and development of agriculture. Finding the main factor of dominant species of local farmers and guiding the farmers orderly update. Given full role to the rice varieties in the production and development of agriculture, through which would not only enhance rice production and quality, but also increased farmers income. In this paper, it surveyed 144 households of the rice farmers in three township of the main producing areas of double cropping rice in Hunan Province, summarized the external dominant factor that affect the households update behavior of the rice varieties, and used of three Logistic model for the further empirical analysis on the internal factors. Based on the results of investigation and analysis, it was think that agricultural extension agencies still played an important role in guiding farmers to update the varieties, and farmers’ accumulated cultivation habits is one of the important factors, and thus proposed the corresponding countermeasures.