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中国农学通报 ›› 2006, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (10): 234-234.

所属专题: 现代农业发展与乡村振兴 油料作物

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

农业措施对大豆根际土壤微生物区系的影响

郭永霞,李彩华,靳学慧   

  • 出版日期:2006-10-05 发布日期:2006-10-05

Effects of Different Agricultural Practices on Rhizosphere Soil Microbe Floras in Soybean Field

Guo Yongxia, Li Caihua, Jin Xuehui   

  • Online:2006-10-05 Published:2006-10-05

摘要: 在不同的农业措施下,对大豆播前、苗期、花期、成熟期的根际土壤微生物数量、真菌区系结构进行测定,结果表明:有机肥、秸秆还田有利于土壤细菌、放线菌数量的增加,真菌数量减少;单施化肥可导致土壤微生物区系真菌化;相同施化肥条件下,免耕和深松不利于土壤微生物数量的增加;多年连作可导致土壤微生物定向恶性发展。

关键词: 环境污染, 环境污染, 生态系统服务, 农业生态系统, 服务功能

Abstract: After different agricultural practices were used in soybean field, the population of soil microbes and fungal flora structure were tested in different growth period. The result showed that using organic manures or straw returning can increase the population of bacteria and actinomyces, decrease the population of soil fungi; Using chemical fertilizer only can increase the population of soil fungi; Under the same condition of using chemical fertilizer, no-tillage and deep-tillage are not good for reproduction of soil microbe; Continuous cropping can worsen the ecosystem of soil microbes.

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