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中国农学通报

中国农学通报 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (11): 308-312.

所属专题： 园艺； 农业生态

• 资源 环境 生态 土壤 气象 • 上一篇    下一篇

红壤山地果树生态栽培的研究

熊惠波1,郭林榕2,翁伯琦3   

  • 收稿日期:2009-11-16 修回日期:2009-12-10 出版日期:2010-06-05 发布日期:2010-06-05
  • 基金资助:

    科技部农业科技成果转化项目“优质高抗决明属牧草闽引圆叶决明与福引1号中试示范”（2007GB2C400151）。

Research on Fruit Ecological Cultivation in Red Soil

Xiong Huibo1, Guo Linrong2, Weng Boqi3   

  • Received:2009-11-16 Revised:2009-12-10 Online:2010-06-05 Published:2010-06-05

PDF (PC)

1120

摘要：

【研究目的】发展生态果树产业，实现可持续发展，是中国果业未来的主要方向；【方法】针对果树生产现状中存在的主要问题，结合中国实情开展了果树是生态栽培体系的研究与分析；【结果】提出了红壤山地果树生态栽培的构建思路和可行性，提出了以果树产业为龙头，以牧草（市场）为纽带，通过延伸产业链条，将废弃物资源利用纳入果树产业的循环系统的模式构建，分析了应用果树生态栽培体系产生的生态效益、经济效益和社会效益；【结论】这一模式揉合了多数果树生产的经验，从符合中国实际国情出发，是追求果树产业可持续发展的实现途径和生态栽培技术集成的模式。

关键词: 中小农业企业, 中小农业企业, 市场营销, 合作伙伴, 评价指标, 模糊综合评判

Abstract:

【OBJECTIVE】Developing ecological fruit industry and achieving sustainable development are the main directions of Chinese future fruit industry; 【METHOD】According to the main issues in current situation of fruit production and basing on the national conditions, the ecological cultivation system were researched and analyzed in this paper ; 【RESULTS】Then the construction idea and feasibility of fruit ecological in red soil were proposed; it also put forward taking fruit industry as the head and forage (market) as a key link, combining the utilization of waste resources into the mode construction of fruit industry circulatory system by extending industrial chain; at last, the economical, ecological and social benefits of application of fruit ecological cultivation system were discussed. 【CONCLUSION】It is suggested the mode which constituted of many ecological fruit production experiences, was a good mode of pursuing realization way of fruit industry sustainable development and ecological cultivation technology integration according to national conditions.