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中国农学通报 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (9): 273-276.

• 林学 园艺 园林 • 上一篇    下一篇

采矿废弃地植被恢复与可持续景观营造研究——以湖南冷水江锑矿区为例

李斌1,陈月华1,童方平2,李贵2   

  • 收稿日期:2009-12-21 修回日期:2010-01-25 出版日期:2010-05-05 发布日期:2010-05-05
  • 基金资助:

    中南林业科技大学科技创新基金项目

Study on the Vegetation Restoration and Create a Sustainable landscape -- As an example Hunan Lengshuijiang antimony mine

Li Bin1, Chen Yuehua1, Tong Fangping2, Li Gui2   

  • Received:2009-12-21 Revised:2010-01-25 Online:2010-05-05 Published:2010-05-05

摘要:

锑矿废弃地主要为重金属污染林地,植被恢复的核心问题在于解决植物生长的生境环境其中最关键在于改良土壤环境。基于土壤环境改良的前提下,充分考虑植物景观的营造手法,结合生态学要求构建近自然群落,增强物种多样性,通过生态学、景观设计学,使原有破碎化景观“变废为宝”。我国的采矿废弃地等破碎化景观规模巨大,在当今构建生态文明、人地矛盾急剧增加的大背景下,因此本研究对此类废弃地的景观修复有着巨大的现实意义。

关键词: 黑龙江省, 黑龙江省, 陆地生态系统, 生产力, 人口承载力

Abstract:

Antimony are mainly heavy metal pollution in abandoned woodland, vegetation restoration is to address the core issue of the habitat environment for plant growth lies in one of the most improved soil environment. Based on the premise of improved soil environment, give full consideration to the way in creating the landscape of plants, combined with ecological requirements to build near-natural communities, enhance species diversity, through ecology and landscape architecture, so that the original fragmented landscapes, "turning waste into treasure." China's mining waste land and other fragmented landscapes is huge, but in today's construction of ecological civilization, human-land contradiction dramatic increase in background, so this study, this type of waste to the landscape restoration has great practical significance.