欢迎访问《中国农学通报》,

中国农学通报 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1): 239-243.

所属专题: 食用菌 食用菌

• 植物保护 农药 • 上一篇    下一篇

粘虫色板防治菇蚊菇蝇的研究

温志强   

  • 收稿日期:2010-02-21 修回日期:2010-11-15 出版日期:2011-01-07 发布日期:2011-01-07
  • 基金资助:

    古田县银耳产业发展关键技术集成与示范;食用菌新品种选育及安全生产技术研究与示范

Study on control of mushroom flies using Armyworm Color plates

  • Received:2010-02-21 Revised:2010-11-15 Online:2011-01-07 Published:2011-01-07

摘要:

为了给粘虫色板在食用菌害虫防治中的应用技术方案制定提供科学的依据,进行了对5种不同颜色的粘虫色板对菇蚊菇蝇的诱杀效果比较研究,进一步对粘虫色板的悬挂高度、悬挂密度、悬挂时间以及在菇房中应用粘虫色板的防效果和对食用菌产量的影响评价等方面研究。研究结果表明不同颜色的粘虫色板对食用菌菇蚊菇蝇的诱杀效果有显著差异,其中黄色粘虫色板对菇蚊菇蝇诱杀效果最佳;利用黄色粘虫色板悬挂在菇房中菌墙的上方30cm左右,晚间结合灯光诱杀效果最佳;处理菇房的菌袋受害率降低了14.7%,挽回产量损失达11.0%,防治效果显著。

关键词: 大蒜, 大蒜, 成分, 功能

Abstract:

In order to provide a scientific basis for the application of armyworm color plates on mushroom pest control technology, the test of trapping and killing effect of five different armyworm color plates was carried out. Further, We had studied the suspending height, suspending density, suspending time of the armyworm color plates .We also had reasearched on the control effect of appling armyworm color plates in mushroom house and the mushroom yield impact . It was indicated that the trapping and killing results of mushroom flies with significant difference among five different armyworm color plates .The yellow one was the best among them. The yellow armyworm color plate suspending over the wall about 30cm had the best result with light at night. In this mushroom house ,the damage percent of fungus sack reduced 14.7% , restoring the production losses of 11.0%. The control effect was significant.